Meson doesn't enjoy the same flexibility we have with Make in choosing
the include path.  In particular the tracing headers are using
$(build_root)/$(<D).

In order to keep the include directives unchanged,
the simplest solution is to generate headers with patterns like
"trace/trace-audio.h" and place forwarding headers in the source tree
such that for example "audio/trace.h" includes "trace/trace-audio.h".

This patch is too ugly to be applied to the Makefiles now.  It's only
a way to separate the changes to the tracing header files from the
Meson rewrite of the tracing logic.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

All callers of job_txn_apply hold a single job's lock, but different
jobs within a transaction can have different contexts, thus we need to
lock each one individually before applying the callback function.

Similar to job_completed_txn_abort this also requires releasing the
caller's context before and reacquiring it after to avoid recursive
locks which might break AIO_WAIT_WHILE in the callback. This is safe, since
existing code would already have to take this into account, lest
job_completed_txn_abort might have broken.

This also brings to light a different issue: When a callback function in
job_txn_apply moves it's job to a different AIO context, callers will
try to release the wrong lock (now that we re-acquire the lock
correctly, previously it would just continue with the old lock, leaving
the job unlocked for the rest of the return path). Fix this by not caching
the job's context.

This is only necessary for qmp_block_job_finalize, qmp_job_finalize and
job_exit, since everyone else calls through job_exit.

One test needed adapting, since it calls job_finalize directly, so it
manually needs to acquire the correct context.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Reiter <s.reiter@proxmox.com>
Message-Id: <20200407115651.69472-2-s.reiter@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

We need it in separate to pass to the block-copy object in the next
commit.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200311103004.7649-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

In job_finish_sync job_enter should be enough for a job to make some
progress and draining is a wrong tool for it. So use job_enter directly
here and drop job_drain with all related staff not used more.

Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Tested-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

No header includes qemu-common.h after this commit, as prescribed by
qemu-common.h's file comment.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for
include/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c hw/arm/msf2-soc.c
block/qcow2-refcount.c block/qcow2-cluster.c block/qcow2-cache.c
target/arm/cpu.h target/lm32/cpu.h target/m68k/cpu.h target/mips/cpu.h
target/moxie/cpu.h target/nios2/cpu.h target/openrisc/cpu.h
target/riscv/cpu.h target/tilegx/cpu.h target/tricore/cpu.h
target/unicore32/cpu.h target/xtensa/cpu.h; bsd-user/main.c and
net/tap-bsd.c fixed up]

Commit 463e0be1 ('blockjob: add AioContext attached callback') tried to
make block jobs robust against AioContext changes of their main node,
but it never made sure that the job coroutine actually runs in the new
thread.

Instead of waking up the job coroutine in whatever thread it ran before,
let's always pass the AioContext where it should be running now.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

In the assert checking the array dereference of JobVerbTable[verb]
in job_apply_verb() the check of the index, verb, allows an overrun
because an index equal to the array size is permitted.

Similarly, in the assert check of JobSTT[s0][s1] with index s1
in job_state_transition(), an off-by-one overrun is not flagged
either.

This is not a run-time issue as there are no callers actually
passing in the max value.

Signed-off-by: Liam Merwick <Liam.Merwick@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <Darren.Kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Kanda <Mark.Kanda@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1541453919-25973-2-git-send-email-Liam.Merwick@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

When draining a block node, we recurse to its parent and for subtree
drains also to its children. A single AIO_WAIT_WHILE() is then used to
wait for bdrv_drain_poll() to become true, which depends on all of the
nodes we recursed to. However, if the respective child or parent becomes
quiescent and calls bdrv_wakeup(), only the AioWait of the child/parent
is checked, while AIO_WAIT_WHILE() depends on the AioWait of the
original node.

Fix this by using a single AioWait for all callers of AIO_WAIT_WHILE().

This may mean that the draining thread gets a few more unnecessary
wakeups because an unrelated operation got completed, but we already
wake it up when something _could_ have changed rather than only if it
has certainly changed.

Apart from that, drain is a slow path anyway. In theory it would be
possible to use wakeups more selectively and still correctly, but the
gains are likely not worth the additional complexity. In fact, this
patch is a nice simplification for some places in the code.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

Amongst others, job_finalize_single() calls the .prepare/.commit/.abort
callbacks of the individual job driver. Recently, their use was adapted
for all block jobs so that they involve code calling AIO_WAIT_WHILE()
now. Such code must be called under the AioContext lock for the
respective job, but without holding any other AioContext lock.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

Block jobs claim in .drained_poll() that they are in a quiescent state
as soon as job->deferred_to_main_loop is true. This is obviously wrong,
they still have a completion BH to run. We only get away with this
because commit 91af091f added an unconditional aio_poll(false) to the
drain functions, but this is bypassing the regular drain mechanisms.

However, just removing this and telling that the job is still active
doesn't work either: The completion callbacks themselves call drain
functions (directly, or indirectly with bdrv_reopen), so they would
deadlock then.

As a better lie, tell that the job is active as long as the BH is
pending, but falsely call it quiescent from the point in the BH when the
completion callback is called. At this point, nested drain calls won't
deadlock because they ignore the job, and outer drains will wait for the
job to really reach a quiescent state because the callback is already
running.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

job_finish_sync() needs to release the AioContext lock of the job before
calling aio_poll(). Otherwise, callbacks called by aio_poll() would
possibly take the lock a second time and run into a deadlock with a
nested AIO_WAIT_WHILE() call.

Also, job_drain() without aio_poll() isn't necessarily enough to make
progress on a job, it could depend on bottom halves to be executed.

Combine both open-coded while loops into a single AIO_WAIT_WHILE() call
that solves both of these problems.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

In the context of draining a BDS, the .drained_poll callback of block
jobs is called. If this returns true (i.e. there is still some activity
pending), the drain operation may call aio_poll() with blocking=true to
wait for completion.

As soon as the pending activity is completed and the job finally arrives
in a quiescent state (i.e. its coroutine either yields with busy=false
or terminates), the block job must notify the aio_poll() loop to wake
up, otherwise we get a deadlock if both are running in different
threads.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

job_completed() had a problem with double locking that was recently
fixed independently by two different commits:

"job: Fix nested aio_poll() hanging in job_txn_apply"
"jobs: add exit shim"

One fix removed the first aio_context_acquire(), the other fix removed
the other one. Now we have a bug again and the code is run without any
locking.

Add it back in one of the places.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

All callers have acquired ctx already. Doing that again results in
aio_poll() hang. This fixes the problem that a BDRV_POLL_WHILE() in the
callback cannot make progress because ctx is recursively locked, for
example, when drive-backup finishes.

There are two callers of job_finalize():

    fam@lemon:~/work/qemu [master]$ git grep -w -A1 '^\s*job_finalize'
    blockdev.c:    job_finalize(&job->job, errp);
    blockdev.c-    aio_context_release(aio_context);
    --
    job-qmp.c:    job_finalize(job, errp);
    job-qmp.c-    aio_context_release(aio_context);
    --
    tests/test-blockjob.c:    job_finalize(&job->job, &error_abort);
    tests/test-blockjob.c-    assert(job->job.status == JOB_STATUS_CONCLUDED);

Ignoring the test, it's easy to see both callers to job_finalize (and
job_do_finalize) have acquired the context.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Gu Nini <ngu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Now that all of the jobs use the component finalization callbacks,
there's no use for the heavy-hammer .exit callback anymore.

job_exit becomes a glorified type shim so that we can call
job_completed from aio_bh_schedule_oneshot.

Move these three functions down into job.c to eliminate a
forward reference.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180906130225.5118-12-jsnow@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

Now that the job infrastructure is handling the job_completed call for
all implemented jobs, we can remove the interface that allowed jobs to
schedule their own completion.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180830015734.19765-10-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

Jobs are now expected to return their retcode on the stack, from the
.run callback, so we can remove that argument.

job_cancel does not need to set -ECANCELED because job_completed will
update the return code itself if the job was canceled.

While we're here, make job_completed static to job.c and remove it from
job.h; move the documentation of return code to the .run() callback and
to the job->ret property, accordingly.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180830015734.19765-9-jsnow@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

All jobs do the same thing when they leave their running loop:
- Store the return code in a structure
- wait to receive this structure in the main thread
- signal job completion via job_completed

Few jobs do anything beyond exactly this. Consolidate this exit
logic for a net reduction in SLOC.

More seriously, when we utilize job_defer_to_main_loop_bh to call
a function that calls job_completed, job_finalize_single will run
in a context where it has recursively taken the aio_context lock,
which can cause hangs if it puts down a reference that causes a flush.

You can observe this in practice by looking at mirror_exit's careful
placement of job_completed and bdrv_unref calls.

If we centralize job exiting, we can signal job completion from outside
of the aio_context, which should allow for job cleanup code to run with
only one lock, which makes cleanup callbacks less tricky to write.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180830015734.19765-4-jsnow@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

Jobs presently use both an Error object in the case of the create job,
and char strings in the case of generic errors elsewhere.

Unify the two paths as just j->err, and remove the extra argument from
job_completed. The integer error code for job_completed is kept for now,
to be removed shortly in a separate patch.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180830015734.19765-3-jsnow@redhat.com
[mreitz: Dropped a superfluous g_strdup()]
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

Presently we codify the entry point for a job as the "start" callback,
but a more apt name would be "run" to clarify the idea that when this
function returns we consider the job to have "finished," except for
any cleanup which occurs in separate callbacks later.

As part of this clarification, change the signature to include an error
object and a return code. The error ptr is not yet used, and the return
code while captured, will be overwritten by actions in the job_completed
function.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180830015734.19765-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

The generated qapi_event_send_FOO() take an Error ** argument.  They
can't actually fail, because all they do with the argument is passing it
to functions that can't fail: the QObject output visitor, and the
@qmp_emit callback, which is either monitor_qapi_event_queue() or
event_test_emit().

Drop the argument, and pass &error_abort to the QObject output visitor
and @qmp_emit instead.

Suggested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180815133747.25032-4-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Commit message rewritten, update to qapi-code-gen.txt corrected]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

The function job_cancel_async() will always cause an assert for blockjob
user resume.  We set job->user_paused to false, and then call
job->driver->user_resume().  In the case of blockjobs, this is the
block_job_user_resume() function.

In that function, we assert that job.user_paused is set to true.
Unfortunately, right before calling this function, it has explicitly
been set to false.

The fix is pretty simple: set job->user_paused to false only after the
job user_resume() function has been called.

Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Message-id: bb183b77d8f2dd6bd67b8da559a90ac1e74b2052.1534868459.git.jcody@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180613181823.13618-12-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

So far we relied on job->ret and strerror() to produce an error message
for failed jobs. Not surprisingly, this tends to result in completely
useless messages.

This adds a Job.error field that can contain an error string for a
failing job, and a parameter to job_completed() that sets the field. As
a default, if NULL is passed, we continue to use strerror(job->ret).

All existing callers are changed to pass NULL. They can be improved in
separate patches.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>

This adds a minimal query-jobs implementation that shouldn't pose many
design questions. It can later be extended to expose more information,
and especially job-specific information.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

This adds a QMP event that is emitted whenever a job transitions from
one status to another.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

BlockJob has fields .offset and .len, which are actually misnomers today
because they are no longer tied to block device sizes, but just progress
counters. As such they make a lot of sense in generic Jobs.

This patch moves the fields to Job and renames them to .progress_current
and .progress_total to describe their function better.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

The transition to the READY state was still performed in the BlockJob
layer, in the same function that sent the BLOCK_JOB_READY QMP event.

This patch brings the state transition to the Job layer and implements
the QMP event using a notifier called from the Job layer, like we
already do for other events related to state transitions.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

Instead of having a 'bool ready' in BlockJob, add a function that
derives its value from the job status.

At the same time, this fixes the behaviour to match what the QAPI
documentation promises for query-block-job: 'true if the job may be
completed'. When the ready flag was introduced in commit ef6dbf1e,
the flag never had to be reset to match the description because after
being ready, the jobs would immediately complete and disappear.

Job transactions and manual job finalisation were introduced only later.
With these changes, jobs may stay around even after having completed
(and they are not ready to be completed a second time), however their
patches forgot to reset the ready flag.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

This moves block_job_dismiss() to the Job layer.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

This moves block_job_yield() to the Job layer.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

This moves the top-level job completion and cancellation functions from
BlockJob to Job.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

This moves the logic that implements job transactions from BlockJob to
Job.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

block_job_finish_sync() doesn't contain anything block job specific any
more, so it can be moved to Job.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

This moves the .complete callback that tells a READY job to complete
from BlockJobDriver to JobDriver. The wrapper function job_complete()
doesn't require anything block job specific any more and can be moved
to Job.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

block_job_drain() contains a blk_drain() call which cannot be moved to
Job, so add a new JobDriver callback JobDriver.drain which has a common
implementation for all BlockJobs. In addition to this we keep the
existing BlockJobDriver.drain callback that is called by the common
drain implementation for all block jobs.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

This moves the finalisation of a single job from BlockJob to Job.

Some part of this code depends on job transactions, and job transactions
call this code, we introduce some temporary calls from Job functions to
BlockJob ones. This will be fixed once transactions move to Job, too.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

Go through the Job layer in order to send QMP events. For the moment,
these functions only call a notifier in the BlockJob layer that sends
the existing commands.

This uses notifiers rather than JobDriver callbacks because internal
users of jobs won't receive QMP events, but might still be interested
in getting notified for the events.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

This renames the BlockJobCreateFlags constants, moves a few JOB_INTERNAL
checks to job_create() and the auto_{finalize,dismiss} fields from
BlockJob to Job.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

Since we introduced an explicit status to block job, BlockJob.completed
is redundant because it can be derived from the status. Remove the field
from BlockJob and add a function to derive it from the status at the Job
level.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>