The AioHandler->opaque field does not exist in aio-win32.c.  The code
that uses it was incorrectly copied from aio-posix.c.  For Windows we
can use AioHandler->e to match against AioContext->notifier.

This patch fixes the Windows build for aio-win32.o.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Remove dummy_io_handler_flush from tests/test-aio.c as it does
nothing now.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Remove the legacy interface from include/qemu/timers.h.

Ensure struct QEMUClock is not exposed at all.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

This is an autogenerated patch using scripts/switch-timer-api.

Switch the entire code base to using the new timer API.

Note this patch may introduce some line length issues.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Add scripts/switch-timer-api to programatically rewrite source
files to use the new timer system.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Add a test harness for AioContext timers. The g_source equivalent is
unsatisfactory as it suffers from false wakeups.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Convert block_job_sleep_ns and co_sleep_ns to use the new timer
API.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Convert rtc_clock to be a QEMUClockType

Move rtc_clock users to use the new API

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Now we have timerlistgroups implemented and main_loop_tlg, we
no longer need the concept of a default timer list associated
with each clock. Remove it and simplify initialisation of
clocks and timer lists.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Rearrange timer.h so it is in order by function type.

Make legacy functions call non-legacy functions rather than vice-versa.

Convert cpus.c to use new API.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Add utility functions qemu_clock_get_ms and qemu_clock_get_us

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Remove qemu_clock_deadline and qemu_timerlist_deadline now we are using
the ns functions throughout.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Remove alarm timers from qemu-timers.c now we use g_poll / ppoll
instead.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Add documentation for existing qemu timer calls. Add new format
calls of the format timer_XXX rather than qemu_XXX_timer
for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Notify all timerlists derived from vm_clock in icount warp
calculations.

When calculating timer delay based on vm_clock deadline, use
all timerlists.

For compatibility, maintain an apparent bug where when using
icount, if no vm_clock timer was set, qemu_clock_deadline
would return INT32_MAX and always set an icount clock expiry
about 2 seconds ahead.

NB: thread safety - when different timerlists sit on different
threads, this will need some locking.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Introduce new API for creating timers - timer_new and
_ns, _ms, _us derivatives.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

On qemu_mod_timer_ns, ensure qemu_notify or aio_notify is called to
end the appropriate poll(), irrespective of use_icount value.

On qemu_clock_enable, ensure qemu_notify or aio_notify is called for
all QEMUTimerLists attached to the QEMUClock.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Convert mainloop to use timeout from default timerlist group
(i.e. the current 3 static timers)

main-loop.c produces a (possibly spurious) warning about
multiple iterations. Adapt the way this works for a signed
timeout and make the warning a bit safer.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Convert aio_poll to use deadline based on AioContext's timers.

aio_poll has been changed to return accurately whether progress
has occurred. Prior to this commit, aio_poll always returned
true if g_poll was entered, whether or not any progress was
made. This required a change to tests/test-aio.c where an
assert was backwards.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Add aio_timer_init and aio_timer_new wrapper functions.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Calculate the timeout in aio_ctx_prepare taking into account
the timers attached to the AioContext.

Alter aio_ctx_check similarly.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Add a notify pointer to QEMUTimerList so it knows what to notify
on a timer change.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Add a QEMUTimerListGroup each AioContext (meaning a QEMUTimerList
associated with each clock is added) and delete it when the
AioContext is freed.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Add QEMUTimerListGroup and helper functions, to represent
a QEMUTimerList associated with each clock. Add a default
QEMUTimerListGroup representing the default timer lists
which are not associated with any other object (e.g.
an AioContext as added by future patches).

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

include/qemu/timer.h has no need to include main-loop.h and
doing so causes an issue for the next patch. Unfortunately
various files assume including timers.h will pull in main-loop.h.
Untangle this mess.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Split QEMUClock into QEMUClock and QEMUTimerList so that we can
have more than one QEMUTimerList associated with the same clock.

Introduce a main_loop_timerlist concept and make existing
qemu_clock_* calls that actually should operate on a QEMUTimerList
call the relevant QEMUTimerList implementations, using the clock's
default timerlist. This vastly reduces the invasiveness of this
change and means the API stays constant for existing users.

Introduce a list of QEMUTimerLists associated with each clock
so that reenabling the clock can cause all the notifiers
to be called. Note the code to do the notifications is added
in a later patch.

Switch QEMUClockType to an enum. Remove global variables vm_clock,
host_clock and rt_clock and add compatibility defines. Do not
fix qemu_next_alarm_deadline as it's going to be deleted.

Add qemu_clock_use_for_deadline to indicate whether a particular
clock should be used for deadline calculations. When use_icount
is true, vm_clock should not be used for deadline calculations
as it does not contain a nanosecond count. Instead, icount
timeouts come from the execution thread doing aio_notify or
qemu_notify as appropriate. This function is used in the next
patch.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Make qemu_run_timers and qemu_run_all_timers return progress
so that aio_poll etc. can determine whether a timer has been
run.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Where supported, called prctl(PR_SET_TIMERSLACK, 1, ...) to
set one nanosecond timer slack to increase precision of timer
calls.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Add qemu_poll_ns which works like g_poll but takes a nanosecond
timeout.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Make treatment of disabled clocks consistent in deadline calculation

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Add utility functions to qemu-timer.c for nanosecond timing.

Add qemu_clock_deadline_ns to calculate deadlines to
nanosecond accuracy.

Add utility function qemu_soonest_timeout to calculate soonest deadline.

Add qemu_timeout_ns_to_ms to convert a timeout in nanoseconds back to
milliseconds for when ppoll is not used.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Rename qemu_new_clock to qemu_clock_new.

Expose clock types.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Rename four functions in preparation for new API.

Rename qemu_timer_expired to timer_expired
Rename qemu_timer_expire_time_ns to timer_expire_time_ns
Rename qemu_timer_pending to timer_pending
Rename qemu_timer_expired_ns to timer_expired_ns

Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

VMware ESX hosts also use different create and extent types for flat
files, respectively "vmfs" and "VMFS".  This is not documented, but it
can be found at http://kb.vmware.com/kb/10002511

 (Recreating a missing
virtual machine disk (VMDK) descriptor file).

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

VMware ESX hosts use a variant of the VMDK3 format, identified by the
vmfsSparse create type ad the VMFSSPARSE extent type.

It has 16 KB grain tables (L2) and a variable-size grain directory (L1).
In addition, the grain size is always 512, but that is not a problem
because it is included in the header.

The format of the extents is documented in the VMDK spec.  The format
of the descriptor file is not documented precisely, but it can be
found at http://kb.vmware.com/kb/10026353

 (Recreating a missing virtual
machine disk (VMDK) descriptor file for delta disks).

With these patches, vmfsSparse files only work if opened through the
descriptor file.  Data files without descriptor files, as far as I
could understand, are not supported by ESX.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>

--
v2: Rebase to patch 01.
    Change le64_to_cpu to le32_to_cpu.
    Rename vmdk_open_vmdk3 to vmdk_open_vmfs_sparse, which represents the
    current usage of this format.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

VMDK3 header has the field l1dir_size, but vmdk_open_vmdk3 hardcoded the
value. This patch honors the header field.

And the L2 table size is 4096 according to VMDK spec[1], instead of
1 << 9 (512).

[1]:
http://www.vmware.com/support/developer/vddk/vmdk_50_technote.pdf?src=vmdk



Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

This header check is common to VMDK3 and VMDK4, so move it into
vmdk_add_extent().

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

When user tries to use read-only whitelist format in the command line
option, failure message was "'foo' invalid format". It might be invalid
only for writable, but valid for read-only, so it is confusing. Give the
user easier to understand information.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

While Asias is debugging an issue creating qcow2 images on top of
non-file protocols.  It boils down to this example using NBD:

$ qemu-io -c 'open -g nbd+unix:///?socket=/tmp/nbd.sock' -c 'read -v 0 512'

Notice the open -g option to set bs->growable.  This means you can
read/write beyond end of file.  Reading beyond end of file is supposed
to produce zeroes.

We rely on this behavior in qcow2_create2() during qcow2 image
creation.  We create a new file and then write the qcow2 header
structure using bdrv_pwrite().  Since QCowHeader is not a multiple of
sector size, block.c first uses bdrv_read() on the empty file to fetch
the first sector (should be all zeroes).

Here is the output from the qemu-io NBD example above:

$ qemu-io -c 'open -g nbd+unix:///?socket=/tmp/nbd.sock

' -c 'read -v 0 512'
00000000:  ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab  ................
00000010:  ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab  ................
00000020:  ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab  ................
...

We are not zeroing the buffer!  As a result qcow2 image creation on top
of protocols is not guaranteed to work even when file creation is
supported by the protocol.

[Adapted this patch to use bs->zero_beyond_eof.
-- Stefan]

Signed-off-by: MORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

In 4146b46c42e0989cb5842e04d88ab6ccb1713a48 (block: Produce zeros when
protocols reading beyond end of file), we break qemu-iotests ./check
-qcow2 022. This happens because qcow2 temporarily sets ->growable = 1
for vmstate accesses (which are stored beyond the end of regular image
data).

We introduce the bs->zero_beyond_eof to allow qcow2_load_vmstate() to
disable ->zero_beyond_eof temporarily in addition to enable ->growable.

[Since the broken patch "block: Produce zeros when protocols reading
beyond end of file" has not been merged yet, I have applied this fix
*first* and will then apply the next patch to keep the tree bisectable.
-- Stefan]

Suggested-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>