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Roadmap

Where we are, where want to go

Building a decompiler is a big endeavour. Follow our latest advancements and the plan for the months to come towards the 1.0 release.

Tier 2: Closed beta (part 1)

Adopt new Hub frontend

Dismiss the old Web 1.0 Hub frontend in favor of the new Next.js-based Hub frontend.

Tier 2 Public Relations

Publish the new website, release a blog post, send newsletter, write tutorial for Tier 2 participants.

No timeouts/crashes on selected binaries

Make sure we can run the whole pipeline on a predetermined set reasonably-sized x86-64 Linux binaries without crashes and within a reasonable time frame.

Perform in-depth QA on `hostname`

Make sure the hostname binary is decompiled in a sensible way.

Tier 2.5: Closed beta (part 2)

Clift backend

Implement a the new C backend, using our custom Clift MLIR Dialect to generate decompiled code.

Adapt variable producers

Migrate all the passes of the old decompilation pipeline to use LLVM alloca/load/store to represent C local variables. This is preliminary work for the new Clift-based C backend.

Clifter

Implement LLVM-to-Clift conversion for the new C decompilation backend.

Handle all the forms of memcpy

Ensure we emit memcpy gracefully for all the various architectures we support.

Comments in function's body

Enable users to input comments associated to a specific instruction of the program and show it in both the decompiled code and the disassembly.

Mass testing

Test on a massive amount of binaries and promote binaries that are decompiled without crashes and withing a reasonable time frame to the regression suite.

Implicit conversions

Detect and remove casts that in C would be implicit. This will significantly reduce the number of casts the user sees in the decompiled code.

Push variable declarations ALAP

In decompiled C code, make sure we declare local variables as late as possible.

Primitives inlining

Change the model layout so that primitive types (e.g., uint32_t) are defined inline, instead of having an entry in model::Binary::Types.

EFA4

Implement the 4th version of Early Function Analysis, which will significantly improve detection of register-based arguments and return values.

Invalidation logic

Implement the logic to detect what artifacts needs to be recomputed, instead of recomputing everything at every change.

Documentation

Provide public documentation of the model, the CLI and our Python/TypeScript wrappers.

Declutter the UI

Make the necessary changes to VSCode to remove everything that's not strictly necessary for our use case.

Tier 3: Open beta (part 1)

Emit strings in clift

The Clift backend should emit string literals.

CLI should support the daemon

The rev.ng CLI should be able to communicate with the rev.ng daemon, which is what the UI uses.

Offline rev.ng UI

Provide a fully offline, Electron-based version of the rev.ng UI

Drop old pipeline

The old C++-based pipeline infrastructure has to be dropped in favor of the new Python-based one.

Improve import of dynamic functions in PE/COFF

Review and improve the import of dynamic functions in Windows executables.

Emit segment references at lift time

Right now we turn literal integers into references to segments rather late in the pipeline. We need to anticipate that and make the new MLIR-based backend aware of them.

New backend: comments and local names

Enable the new MLIR-based backend to apply user-provided names to local variables and to insert user-provided comments.

New backend: emit headers

Make the new MLIR-based backend emit the C headers for the decompiled code, which mainly contain types and globals.

Dismiss old branch of pipeline

Dismiss the old-string based C decompiler backend in favor of the new MLIR-based backend.

Switch to clift backend

Drop the old C backend emitting text directly with the one based on our MLIR dialect, clift.

Scope-inducing transformations

Implement a set of transformations of the CFG to detect loops and nested scopes.

Mass testing goals

Reduce the amount of failures (crash, time outs, OOM) in mass testing results.

Adopt alias analysis in SwitchToStatements

Inform the Clift-based C decompilation pipeline that the stack frame does not alias other memory, to avoid redundant accesses to it in decompiled C code.

EmitFieldAccesses

Transform integer arithmetic into field accesses expression in the new Clift-based C backend.

New backend: optimizations

Improve C emission in the new MLIR-based backend: fold &*, fold *&, two's complement arithmetic normalization, remove empty branches of if-statements, hide implicit casts, match advanced loops (while, do-while), handle noreturn.

Initial auto-analyses twice

We need to be able to run the analysis pipeline twice without crashing.

Rebase QEMU

Rebase QEMU to the latest version. This will enable us to support additional architectures and start working on for proper floating point support.

Preserve debug info

Review the decompilation pipeline to ensure that debug information, which we use to trace decompiled code back to assembly instructions, are preserved as much as possible. This ensure we don't lose the link between decompiled code and assembly in most situations.

Drop kinds

Get rid of kinds from revng-pipeline.

Collaboration QA

Ensure collaboration works smoothly.

Hub: expose snippets

Implement in Hub a feature to embed decompiled code snippets.

Rename local variables

Enable users to customize local variable names.

Reorganize repositories

Merge the revng and revng-c repositories.

revng-pypeline

Implement a more git-like CLI for revng and move most of the revng-pipeline logic to Python.

Python client

Implement a dev-friendly Python library to interact with revng-daemon's GraphQL API.

Detect strings

Add analysis to detect string literals in segments.

Tier 3.5: Open beta (part 2)

macOS port

Port the rev.ng backend to macOS.

Windows port

Port the rev.ng backend to Windows.

Calls to dynamic functions should have no suffixes

Right now we emit calls to dynamic functions with an _2 due to collision between the dynamic function and the PLT entry. We need to find a proper solution to this.

Type refinement on clift

Propagate types from arguments and other well known places to the rest of the decompiled code.

Reduce the number of assignments due to ExitSSA

We need to reduce the number of assignments introduced by leaving the SSA form.

New backend: declare local variables ALAP

Move the declaration of local variables to the innermost scope where they preserve semantic.

Retype and rename local variables

Enable users to customize the type and the name of local variables displayed in the decompiled C code.

Minimal error reporting in UI

Ensure we have a minimal error reporting when editing types or the model directly.

DLA2

Design and implement the second version of Data Layout Analysis (DLA).

All analyses should import model

Some analysis are currently designed to be run only once. We need to upgrade them to be able to incrementally improve the model given its current state.

`goto` optimization

Implement algorithm for reducing the number of emitted gotos, with heuristic for preventing excessive code duplication.

VMA2

Implement type propagation within the body of a function.

Floating point support

Improve support for floating point instruction and data types.

Implement undo/redo

Implement the undo/redo feature.

Tier 4: 1.0 release

Upgrade LLVM

We need to update the LLVM version we're based on. This will enables us to use all the new MLIR features and get rid of tecnical debt.

Artifacts doc

Document in detail what users can expect to find in each artifact.

Detection of well-known static libraries

Automatically detect functions that belong to a well-known static library such as OpenSSL.

Import C headers

Make sure we can import a C header into the model. Core idea: compile the header with debug info, and then import via DWARF importer.

ConvertToCABI QA

Perform Quality Assurance on the result of converting RawFunctionTypes to CABIFunctionTypes.

Background artifacts production

Implement logic to asynchronously produce artifacts in background.

Patches raw bytes in model

Add support for patching the binary from the model.

HexView

Implement a basic hexadecimal view.

Metaview

Implement a view that shows, as a single document, the whole binary.

Support multiple binaries

Make sure a single project can handle multiple projects. Also, switch to record hashes of binaries in the model, instead of asking the user to provide it.

Shop

Implement an online shop to buy subscriptions/licenses.

Import stack frames from DWARF

Exploit information in DWARF debug info to automatically populate the stack frame of functions.

Register to the UI closed beta!

Want to try the UI? We're now inviting people on a FIFO basis.