Commit a4072543 has changed the I/O here
from working on a local one-element I/O vector to just using the buffer
directly (using the bdrv_co_pread()/bdrv_co_pwrite() helper functions
introduced shortly before).

However, it only changed the bdrv_co_preadv() call to bdrv_co_pread() -
the subsequent bdrv_co_pwritev() call stayed this way, and so still
expects a QEMUIOVector pointer instead of a plain buffer.  We must
change that to be a bdrv_co_pwrite() call.

Fixes: a4072543 ("block/parallels: use buffer-based io")
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20220714132801.72464-2-hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>

Some can be made static, others are unused generated_co_wrappers.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-19-afaria@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

Keep generated_co_wrapper and coroutine_fn pairs together. This should
make it clear that each I/O function has these two versions.

Also move blk_co_{pread,pwrite}()'s implementations out of the header
file for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-18-afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

Also convert blk_truncate() into a generated_co_wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-17-afaria@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

Also convert blk_ioctl() into a generated_co_wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-16-afaria@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-15-afaria@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-14-afaria@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-13-afaria@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

Also convert blk_pwrite_compressed() into a generated_co_wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-12-afaria@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

Swap 'buf' and 'bytes' around for consistency with other I/O functions.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-11-afaria@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

Also convert it into a generated_co_wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-10-afaria@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

Implement blk_preadv_part() using generated_co_wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-9-afaria@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

We need to add include/sysemu/block-backend-io.h to the inputs of the
block-gen.c target defined in block/meson.build.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-7-afaria@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

For consistency with other I/O functions, and in preparation to
implement them using generated_co_wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-5-afaria@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

Swap 'buf' and 'bytes' around for consistency with
blk_co_{pread,pwrite}(), and in preparation to implement these functions
using generated_co_wrapper.

Callers were updated using this Coccinelle script:

    @@ expression blk, offset, buf, bytes, flags; @@
    - blk_pread(blk, offset, buf, bytes, flags)
    + blk_pread(blk, offset, bytes, buf, flags)

    @@ expression blk, offset, buf, bytes, flags; @@
    - blk_pwrite(blk, offset, buf, bytes, flags)
    + blk_pwrite(blk, offset, bytes, buf, flags)

It had no effect on hw/block/nand.c, presumably due to the #if, so that
file was updated manually.

Overly-long lines were then fixed by hand.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-4-afaria@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

For consistency with other I/O functions, and in preparation to
implement it using generated_co_wrapper.

Callers were updated using this Coccinelle script:

    @@ expression blk, offset, buf, bytes; @@
    - blk_pread(blk, offset, buf, bytes)
    + blk_pread(blk, offset, buf, bytes, 0)

It had no effect on hw/block/nand.c, presumably due to the #if, so that
file was updated manually.

Overly-long lines were then fixed by hand.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-3-afaria@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

They currently return the value of their 'bytes' parameter on success.

Make them return 0 instead, for consistency with other I/O functions and
in preparation to implement them using generated_co_wrapper. This also
makes it clear that short reads/writes are not possible.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-2-afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

Use bdrv_pwrite_sync() instead of calling bdrv_pwrite() and bdrv_flush()
separately.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220609152744.3891847-11-afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

Convert uses of bdrv_pwrite_sync() into bdrv_co_pwrite_sync() when the
callers are already coroutine_fn.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <v.sementsov-og@mail.ru>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220609152744.3891847-10-afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

Also convert bdrv_pwrite_sync() to being implemented using
generated_co_wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220609152744.3891847-9-afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

bdrv_{pread,pwrite}() now return -EIO instead of -EINVAL when 'bytes' is
negative, making them consistent with bdrv_{preadv,pwritev}() and
bdrv_co_{pread,pwrite,preadv,pwritev}().

bdrv_pwrite_zeroes() now also calls trace_bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes() and
clears the BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP flag when appropriate, which it didn't
previously.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220609152744.3891847-8-afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

For consistency with other I/O functions, and in preparation to
implement bdrv_{pread,pwrite}() using generated_co_wrapper.

unsigned int fits in int64_t, so all callers remain correct.

bdrv_check_request32() is called further down the stack and causes -EIO
to be returned if 'bytes' is negative or greater than
BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES, which in turns never exceeds SIZE_MAX.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220609152744.3891847-7-afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

They currently return the value of their headerlen/buflen parameter on
success. Returning 0 instead makes it clear that short reads/writes are
not possible.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220609152744.3891847-5-afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

They currently return the value of their 'bytes' parameter on success.

Make them return 0 instead, for consistency with other I/O functions and
in preparation to implement them using generated_co_wrapper. This also
makes it clear that short reads/writes are not possible.

The few callers that rely on the previous behavior are adjusted
accordingly by hand.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220609152744.3891847-4-afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

Swap 'buf' and 'bytes' around for consistency with
bdrv_co_{pread,pwrite}(), and in preparation to implement these
functions using generated_co_wrapper.

Callers were updated using this Coccinelle script:

    @@ expression child, offset, buf, bytes, flags; @@
    - bdrv_pread(child, offset, buf, bytes, flags)
    + bdrv_pread(child, offset, bytes, buf, flags)

    @@ expression child, offset, buf, bytes, flags; @@
    - bdrv_pwrite(child, offset, buf, bytes, flags)
    + bdrv_pwrite(child, offset, bytes, buf, flags)

    @@ expression child, offset, buf, bytes, flags; @@
    - bdrv_pwrite_sync(child, offset, buf, bytes, flags)
    + bdrv_pwrite_sync(child, offset, bytes, buf, flags)

Resulting overly-long lines were then fixed by hand.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20220609152744.3891847-3-afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

For consistency with other I/O functions, and in preparation to
implement them using generated_co_wrapper.

Callers were updated using this Coccinelle script:

    @@ expression child, offset, buf, bytes; @@
    - bdrv_pread(child, offset, buf, bytes)
    + bdrv_pread(child, offset, buf, bytes, 0)

    @@ expression child, offset, buf, bytes; @@
    - bdrv_pwrite(child, offset, buf, bytes)
    + bdrv_pwrite(child, offset, buf, bytes, 0)

    @@ expression child, offset, buf, bytes; @@
    - bdrv_pwrite_sync(child, offset, buf, bytes)
    + bdrv_pwrite_sync(child, offset, buf, bytes, 0)

Resulting overly-long lines were then fixed by hand.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20220609152744.3891847-2-afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>

Jens Axboe has confirmed that short reads are rare but can happen:
https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/YsU%2FCGkl9ZXUI+Tj@stefanha-x1.localdomain/T/#m729963dc577d709b709c191922e98ec79d7eef54



The luring_resubmit_short_read() comment claimed they were only due to a
specific io_uring bug that was fixed in Linux commit 9d93a3f5a0c
("io_uring: punt short reads to async context"), which is wrong.
Dominique Martinet found that a btrfs bug also causes short reads. There
may be more kernel code paths that result in short reads.

Let's consider short reads fair game.

Cc: Dominique Martinet <dominique.martinet@atmark-techno.com>
Based-on: <20220630010137.2518851-1-dominique.martinet@atmark-techno.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220706080341.1206476-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

sqeq.off here is the offset to read within the disk image, so obviously
not 'nread' (the amount we just read), but as the author meant to write
its current value incremented by the amount we just read.

Normally recent versions of linux will not issue short reads,
but it can happen so we should fix this.

This lead to weird image corruptions when short read happened

Fixes: 6663a0a3 ("block/io_uring: implements interfaces for io_uring")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YrrFGO4A1jS0GI0G@atmark-techno.com


Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <dominique.martinet@atmark-techno.com>
Message-Id: <20220630010137.2518851-1-dominique.martinet@atmark-techno.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

This patch makes in_flight field 'unsigned' for BDRVNBDState and
MirrorBlockJob. This matches the definition of this field on BDS
and is generically correct - we should never get negative value here.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
CC: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>

At the moment there are 2 sources of lengthy operations if configured:
* open connection, which could retry inside and
* reconnect of already opened connection
These operations could be quite lengthy and cumbersome to catch thus
it would be quite natural to add trace points for them.

This patch is based on the original downstream work made by Vladimir.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>

In some scenarios, when copy-before-write operations lasts too long
time, it's better to cancel it.

Most useful would be to use the new option together with
on-cbw-error=break-snapshot: this way if cbw operation takes too long
time we'll just cancel backup process but do not disturb the guest too
much.

Note the tricky point of realization: we keep additional point in
bs->in_flight during block_copy operation even if it's timed-out.
Background "cancelled" block_copy operations will finish at some point
and will want to access state. We should care to not free the state in
.bdrv_close() earlier.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
  [vsementsov: use bdrv_inc_in_flight()/bdrv_dec_in_flight() instead of
   direct manipulation on bs->in_flight]
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>

Add possibility to limit block_copy() call in time. To be used in the
next commit.

As timed-out block_copy() call will continue in background anyway (we
can't immediately cancel IO operation), it's important also give user a
possibility to pass a callback, to do some additional actions on
block-copy call finish.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>

Currently, behavior on copy-before-write operation failure is simple:
report error to the guest.

Let's implement alternative behavior: break the whole copy-before-write
process (and corresponding backup job or NBD client) but keep guest
working. It's needed if we consider guest stability as more important.

The realisation is simple: on copy-before-write failure we set
s->snapshot_ret and continue guest operations. s->snapshot_ret being
set will lead to all further snapshot API requests. Note that all
in-flight snapshot-API requests may still success: we do wait for them
on BREAK_SNAPSHOT-failure path in cbw_do_copy_before_write().

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>

We are going to add one more option of enum type. Let's refactor option
parsing so that we can simply work with BlockdevOptionsCbw object.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>

Currently we use 'id' option as the name of VDUSE device.
It's a bit confusing since we use one value for two different
purposes: the ID to identfy the export within QEMU (must be
distinct from any other exports in the same QEMU process, but
can overlap with names used by other processes), and the VDUSE
name to uniquely identify it on the host (must be distinct from
other VDUSE devices on the same host, but can overlap with other
export types like NBD in the same process). To make it clear,
this patch adds a separate 'name' option to specify the VDUSE
name for the vduse-blk export instead.

Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20220614051532.92-7-xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Add a 'serial' option to allow user to specify this value
explicitly. And the default value is changed to an empty
string as what we did in "hw/block/virtio-blk.c".

Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20220614051532.92-6-xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

CID 1488362 points out that the second 'rc >= 0' check is now dead
code.

Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Fixes: 172f5f1a(nbd: remove peppering of nbd_client_connected)
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220516210519.76135-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <v.sementsov-og@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

On 64-bit platforms, assigning SIZE_MAX to the int64_t max_pdiscard
results in a negative value, and the following assertion would trigger
down the line (it's not the same max_pdiscard, but computed from the
other one):
qemu-system-x86_64: ../block/io.c:3166: bdrv_co_pdiscard: Assertion
`max_pdiscard >= bs->bl.request_alignment' failed.

On 32-bit platforms, it's fine to keep using SIZE_MAX.

The assertion in qemu_gluster_co_pdiscard() is checking that the value
of 'bytes' can safely be passed to glfs_discard_async(), which takes a
size_t for the argument in question, so it is kept as is. And since
max_pdiscard is still <= SIZE_MAX, relying on max_pdiscard is still
fine.

Fixes: 0c802287 ("block: use int64_t instead of int in driver discard handlers")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Fabian Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Message-Id: <20220520075922.43972-1-f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

If the namespace does not exist, rbd_create() fails with -ENOENT and
QEMU reports a generic "error rbd create: No such file or directory":

    $ qemu-img create rbd:rbd/namespace/image 1M
    Formatting 'rbd:rbd/namespace/image', fmt=raw size=1048576
    qemu-img: rbd:rbd/namespace/image: error rbd create: No such file or directory

Unfortunately rados_ioctx_set_namespace() does not fail if the namespace
does not exist, so let's use rbd_namespace_exists() in qemu_rbd_connect()
to check if the namespace exists, reporting a more understandable error:

    $ qemu-img create rbd:rbd/namespace/image 1M
    Formatting 'rbd:rbd/namespace/image', fmt=raw size=1048576
    qemu-img: rbd:rbd/namespace/image: namespace 'namespace' does not exist

Reported-by: Tingting Mao <timao@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220517071012.6120-1-sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

To support reconnecting after restart or crash, VDUSE backend
might need to resubmit inflight I/Os. This stores the metadata
such as the index of inflight I/O's descriptors to a shm file so
that VDUSE backend can restore them during reconnecting.

Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20220523084611.91-9-xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>