Add a function to only create a memfd, without mmap. The function is
used in the following memory backend.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20171023141815.17709-2-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

pc, pci, virtio: features, fixes, cleanups

A bunch of fixes, cleanus and new features all over the place.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

# gpg: Signature made Thu 18 Jan 2018 20:41:03 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17  0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
#      Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA  8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469

* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream: (29 commits)
  vhost: remove assertion to prevent crash
  vhost-user: fix misaligned access to payload
  vhost-user: factor out msg head and payload
  tests: acpi: add comments to fetch_rsdt_referenced_tables/data->tables usage
  tests: acpi: rename test_acpi_tables()/test_dst_table() to reflect its usage
  tests: acpi: init table descriptor in test_dst_table()
  tests: acpi: move tested tables array allocation outside of test_acpi_dsdt_table()
  x86_iommu: check if machine has PCI bus
  x86_iommu: Move machine check to x86_iommu_realize()
  vhost-user-test: use init_virtio_dev in multiqueue test
  vhost-user-test: make features mask an init_virtio_dev() argument
  vhost-user-test: setup virtqueues in all tests
  vhost-user-test: extract read-guest-mem test from main loop
  vhost-user-test: fix features mask
  hw/acpi-build: Make next_base easy to follow
  ACPI/unit-test: Add a testcase for RAM allocation in numa node
  hw/pci-bridge: fix QEMU crash because of pcie-root-port
  intel-iommu: Extend address width to 48 bits
  intel-iommu: Redefine macros to enable supporting 48 bit address width
  vhost-user: fix multiple queue specification
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

QEMU will assert on vhost-user backed virtio device hotplug if QEMU is
using more RAM regions than VHOST_MEMORY_MAX_NREGIONS (for example if
it were started with a lot of DIMM devices).

Fix it by returning error instead of asserting and let callers of
vhost_set_mem_table() handle error condition gracefully.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jay Zhou <jianjay.zhou@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

We currently take a pointer to a misaligned field of a packed structure.
clang reports this as a build warning.
A fix is to keep payload in a separate structure, and access is it
from there using a vectored write.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

split header and payload into separate structures,
to enable easier handling of alignment issues.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Main purpose of test_dst_table() is loading a table from QEMU
with checking that checksum in header matches actual one,
rename it reflect main action it performs.

Likewise test_acpi_tables() name is to broad, while the function
only loads tables referenced by RSDT, rename it to reflect it.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

remove code duplication and make sure that table descriptor
passed in for initialization is in expected state.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

at best it's confusing that array for list of tables to be tested
against reference tables is allocated within test_acpi_dsdt_table()
and at worst it would just overwrite list of tables if they were
added before test_acpi_dsdt_table().
Move array initialization to test_acpi_one() before we start
processing tables.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Starting qemu with
qemu-system-x86_64 -S -M isapc -device {amd|intel}-iommu
leads to a segfault. The code assume PCI bus is present and
tries to access the bus structure without checking.

Since Intel VT-d and AMDVI should only work with PCI, add a
check for PCI bus and return error if not present.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mohammed Gamal <mgamal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

Instead of having the same error checks in vtd_realize()
and amdvi_realize(), move that over to the generic
x86_iommu_realize().

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mohammed Gamal <mgamal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

Now that init_virtio_dev() has been generalized to all cases,
use it in test_multiqueue() to avoid code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>

The goal is to generalize the use of [un]init_virtio_dev() to
all tests, which does not necessarily expose the same features
set.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>

Only the multiqueue test setups the virtqueues.
This patch generalizes the setup of virtqueues for all tests.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>

This patch makes read-guest-test consistent with other tests,
i.e. create the test server in the test function.

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC is a bit position, not a bit mask.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>

It may be hard to read the assignment statement of "next_base", so

S/next_base += (1ULL << 32) - pcms->below_4g_mem_size;
 /next_base = mem_base + mem_len;

... for readability.

No functionality change.

Signed-off-by: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

As QEMU supports the memory-less node, it is possible that there is
no RAM in the first numa node(also be called as node0). eg:
  ... \
  -m 128,slots=3,maxmem=1G \
  -numa node -numa node,mem=128M \

But, this makes it hard for QEMU to build a known-to-work ACPI SRAT
table. Only fixing it is not enough.

Add a testcase for this situation to make sure the ACPI table is
correct for guest.

Suggested-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

If we try to use more pcie_root_ports then available slots
and an IO hint is passed to the port, QEMU crashes because
we try to init the "IO hint" capability even if the device
is not created.
Fix it by checking for error before adding the capability,
so QEMU can fail gracefully.

Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

The current implementation of Intel IOMMU code only supports 39 bits
iova address width. This patch provides a new parameter (x-aw-bits)
for intel-iommu to extend its address width to 48 bits but keeping the
default the same (39 bits). The reason for not changing the default
is to avoid potential compatibility problems with live migration of
intel-iommu enabled QEMU guest. The only valid values for 'x-aw-bits'
parameter are 39 and 48.

After enabling larger address width (48), we should be able to map
larger iova addresses in the guest. For example, a QEMU guest that
is configured with large memory ( >=1TB ). To check whether 48 bits
aw is enabled, we can grep in the guest dmesg output with line:
"DMAR: Host address width 48".

Signed-off-by: Prasad Singamsetty <prasad.singamsety@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

The current implementation of Intel IOMMU code only supports 39 bits
host/iova address width so number of macros use hard coded values based
on that. This patch is to redefine them so they can be used with
variable address widths. This patch doesn't add any new functionality
but enables adding support for 48 bit address width.

Signed-off-by: Prasad Singamsetty <prasad.singamsety@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

The number of queues supported by the slave is queried with
message VHOST_USER_GET_QUEUE_NUM, not with message
VHOST_USER_GET_PROTOCOL_FEATURES.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

This function should be declared in generic header file so we can
utilize it.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

The loading time of a VM is quite significant when its virtio
devices use a large amount of virt-queues (e.g. a virtio-serial
device with max_ports=511). Most of the time is spend in the
creation of all the required event notifiers (ioeventfd and memory
regions).

This patch pack all the changes to the memory regions in a
single memory transaction.

Reported-by: Sitong Liu <siliu@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Xiaoling Gao <xiagao@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gal Hammer <ghammer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Use the EventNotifier's cleanup callback function to execute the
event_notifier_cleanup function after kvm unregistered the eventfd.

This change supports running the virtio_bus_set_host_notifier
function inside a memory region transaction. Otherwise, a closed
fd is sent to kvm, which results in a failure.

Signed-off-by: Gal Hammer <ghammer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Adding a cleanup callback function to the EventNotifier struct
which allows users to execute event_notifier_cleanup in a
different context.

Signed-off-by: Gal Hammer <ghammer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

This commit introduces a vhost-user-blk backend device, it uses UNIX
domain socket to communicate with QEMU. The vhost-user-blk sample
application should be used with QEMU vhost-user-blk-pci device.

To use it, complie with:
make vhost-user-blk

and start like this:
vhost-user-blk -b /dev/sdb -s /path/vhost.socket

Signed-off-by: Changpeng Liu <changpeng.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Enable VHOST_USER_GET_CONFIG/VHOST_USER_SET_CONFIG messages in
libvhost-user library, users can implement their own I/O target
based on the library. This enable the virtio config space delivered
between QEMU host device and the I/O target.

Signed-off-by: Changpeng Liu <changpeng.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

This commit introduces a new vhost-user device for block, it uses a
chardev to connect with the backend, same with Qemu virito-blk device,
Guest OS still uses the virtio-blk frontend driver.

To use it, start QEMU with command line like this:

qemu-system-x86_64 \
    -chardev socket,id=char0,path=/path/vhost.socket \
    -device vhost-user-blk-pci,chardev=char0,num-queues=2, \
            bootindex=2... \

Users can use different parameters for `num-queues` and `bootindex`.

Different with exist Qemu virtio-blk host device, it makes more easy
for users to implement their own I/O processing logic, such as all
user space I/O stack against hardware block device. It uses the new
vhost messages(VHOST_USER_GET_CONFIG) to get block virtio config
information from backend process.

Signed-off-by: Changpeng Liu <changpeng.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Add VHOST_USER_GET_CONFIG/VHOST_USER_SET_CONFIG messages which can be
used for live migration of vhost user devices, also vhost user devices
can benefit from the messages to get/set virtio config space from/to the
I/O target. For the purpose to support virtio config space change,
VHOST_USER_SLAVE_CONFIG_CHANGE_MSG message is added as the event notifier
in case virtio config space change in the slave I/O target.

Signed-off-by: Changpeng Liu <changpeng.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

pull-nbd-2018-01-17

- Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy/Eric Blake: 0/6 NBD server refactoring

# gpg: Signature made Thu 18 Jan 2018 02:21:55 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 0xA7A16B4A2527436A
# gpg: Good signature from "Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Eric Blake (Free Software Programmer) <ebb9@byu.net>"
# gpg:                 aka "[jpeg image of size 6874]"
# Primary key fingerprint: 71C2 CC22 B1C4 6029 27D2  F3AA A7A1 6B4A 2527 436A

* remotes/ericb/tags/pull-nbd-2018-01-17:
  nbd/server: structurize option reply sending
  nbd/server: Add helper functions for parsing option payload
  nbd/server: Add va_list form of nbd_negotiate_send_rep_err()
  nbd/server: Better error for NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME failure
  nbd/server: refactor negotiation functions parameters
  nbd/server: Hoist nbd_reject_length() earlier

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

x86 queue, 2018-01-17

Highlight: new CPU models that expose CPU features that guests
can use to mitigate CVE-2017-5715 (Spectre variant #2).

# gpg: Signature made Thu 18 Jan 2018 02:00:03 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x2807936F984DC5A6
# gpg: Good signature from "Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 5A32 2FD5 ABC4 D3DB ACCF  D1AA 2807 936F 984D C5A6

* remotes/ehabkost/tags/x86-pull-request:
  i386: Add EPYC-IBPB CPU model
  i386: Add new -IBRS versions of Intel CPU models
  i386: Add FEAT_8000_0008_EBX CPUID feature word
  i386: Add spec-ctrl CPUID bit
  i386: Add support for SPEC_CTRL MSR
  i386: Change X86CPUDefinition::model_id to const char*
  target/i386: add clflushopt to "Skylake-Server" cpu model
  pc: add 2.12 machine types

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

ppc patch queue 2017-01-17

Another pull request for ppc related patches.  The most interesting
thing here is the new capabilities framework for the pseries machine
type.  This gives us better handling of several existing
incompatibilities between TCG, PR and HV KVM, as well as new ones that
arise with POWER9.  Further, it will allow reasonable handling of the
advertisement of features necessary to mitigate the recent CVEs
(Spectre and Meltdown).

In addition there's:
     * Improvide handling of different "vsmt" modes
     * Significant enhancements to the "pnv" machine type
     * Assorted other bugfixes

# gpg: Signature made Wed 17 Jan 2018 02:21:50 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 0x6C38CACA20D9B392
# gpg: Good signature from "David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>"
# gpg:                 aka "David Gibson (Red Hat) <dgibson@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "David Gibson (ozlabs.org) <dgibson@ozlabs.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "David Gibson (kernel.org) <dwg@kernel.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 75F4 6586 AE61 A66C C44E  87DC 6C38 CACA 20D9 B392

* remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.12-20180117: (22 commits)
  target-ppc: Fix booke206 tlbwe TLB instruction
  target/ppc: add support for POWER9 HILE
  ppc/pnv: change initrd address
  ppc/pnv: fix XSCOM core addressing on POWER9
  ppc/pnv: introduce pnv*_is_power9() helpers
  ppc/pnv: change core mask for POWER9
  ppc/pnv: use POWER9 DD2 processor
  tests/boot-serial-test: fix powernv support
  ppc/pnv: Update skiboot firmware image
  spapr: Adjust default VSMT value for better migration compatibility
  spapr: Allow some cases where we can't set VSMT mode in the kernel
  target/ppc: Clarify compat mode max_threads value
  ppc: Change Power9 compat table to support at most 8 threads/core
  spapr: Remove unnecessary 'options' field from sPAPRCapabilityInfo
  hw/ppc/spapr_caps: Rework spapr_caps to use uint8 internal representation
  spapr: Handle Decimal Floating Point (DFP) as an optional capability
  spapr: Handle VMX/VSX presence as an spapr capability flag
  target/ppc: Clean up probing of VMX, VSX and DFP availability on KVM
  spapr: Validate capabilities on migration
  spapr: Treat Hardware Transactional Memory (HTM) as an optional capability
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

When using a mouse's scroll wheel in a guest with
the cocoa front-end, the mouse pointer moves up
and down instead of scrolling the window. This
patch fixes this problem.

Signed-off-by: John Arbuckle <programmingkidx@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20180108180707.7976-1-programmingkidx@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171122101958.17065-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Rather than making every callsite perform length sanity checks
and error reporting, add the helper functions nbd_opt_read()
and nbd_opt_drop() that use the length stored in the client
struct; also add an assertion that optlen is 0 before any
option (ie. any previous option was fully handled), complementing
the assertion added in an earlier patch that optlen is 0 after
all negotiation completes.

Note that the call in nbd_negotiate_handle_export_name() does
not use the new helper (in part because the server cannot
reply to NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME - it either succeeds or the
connection drops).

Based on patches by Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20180110230825.18321-6-eblake@redhat.com>

This will be useful for the next patch.

Based on a patch by Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20180110230825.18321-5-eblake@redhat.com>

When a client abruptly disconnects before we've finished reading
the name sent with NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME, we are better off logging
the failure as EIO (we can't communicate with the client), rather
than EINVAL (the client sent bogus data).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20180110230825.18321-4-eblake@redhat.com>

Instead of passing currently negotiating option and its length to
many of negotiation functions let's just store them on NBDClient
struct to be state-variables of negotiation phase.

This unifies semantics of negotiation functions and allows
tracking changes of remaining option length in future patches.

Asssert that optlen is back to 0 after negotiation (including
old-style connections which don't negotiate), although we need
more patches before we can assert optlen is 0 between options
during negotiation.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171122101958.17065-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
[eblake: rebase, commit message tweak, assert !optlen after
negotiation completes]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>