Add a library to help implementing vhost-user backend (or slave).

Dealing with vhost-user as an application developer isn't so easy: you
have all the trouble with any protocol: validation, unix ancillary data,
shared memory, eventfd, logging, and on top of that you need to deal
with virtio queues, if possible efficiently.

qemu test has a nice vhost-user testing application vhost-user-bridge,
which implements most of vhost-user, and virtio.c which implements
virtqueues manipulation. Based on these two, I tried to make a simple
library, reusable for tests or development of new vhost-user scenarios.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[Felipe: set used_idx copy on SET_VRING_ADDR and update shadow avail idx
 on SET_VRING_BASE]
Signed-off-by: Felipe Franciosi <felipe@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Cleaned up with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>

qemu/osdep.h checks whether MAP_ANONYMOUS is defined, but this check
is bogus without a previous inclusion of sys/mman.h.  Include it in
sysemu/os-posix.h and remove it from everywhere else.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Move it to the actual users.  There are some inclusions of
qemu/host-utils.h in headers, but they are all necessary.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>

Move declarations out of qemu-common.h for functions declared in
utils/ files: e.g. include/qemu/path.h for utils/path.c.
Move inline functions out of qemu-common.h and into new files (e.g.
include/qemu/bcd.h)

Signed-off-by: Veronia Bahaa <veroniabahaa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Commit 57cb38b3 included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef.  Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere.  Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h.  That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.

Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h.  Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now.  Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.

Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly.  Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h.  Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.

This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third.  Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little.  More work is needed for that one.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The code is okay for illustrating how things work and for testing, but
its error handling make it unfit for production use.  Print a warning
to protect the innocent.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458066895-20632-41-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>

Option -m NAME is interpreted as directory name if we can statfs() it
and its on hugetlbfs.  Else it's interpreted as POSIX shared memory
object name.  This is nuts.

Always interpret -m as directory.  Create new -M for POSIX shared
memory.  Last of -m or -M wins.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458066895-20632-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>

Burying error messages in ~20 lines of usage help is bad form.  Print
a single line pointing to -h instead.

Print -h help to stdout rather than stderr.  Fix default of -p.  Clean
up the help text a bit.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458066895-20632-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1454089805-5470-15-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450452927-8346-25-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Unlike ad hoc prints, error_report_err() uses the error whole instead
of just its message obtained with error_get_pretty().  This avoids
suppressing its hint (see commit 50b7b000).  Example:

    $ bld/ivshmem-server -l 42@
    Parameter 'shm_size' expects a size
    You may use k, M, G or T suffixes for kilobytes, megabytes, gigabytes and terabytes.

The last line is new with this patch.

While there, drop a "cannot parse shm size: " message prefix; it's
redundant, because the error message proper is always of the form
"Parameter 'shm_size' expects ...".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450452927-8346-5-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>

>>>     CID 1337991:  Memory - illegal accesses  (OVERRUN)
>>>     Decrementing "i". The value of "i" is now 65534.
218         while (i--) {
219             event_notifier_cleanup(&peer->vectors[i]);
220         }

Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>

The current ivshmem protocol uses 'long' for integers. But the
sizeof(long) depends on the host and the endianess is not defined, which
may cause portability troubles.

Instead, switch to using little-endian int64_t. This breaks the
protocol, except on x64 little-endian host where this change
should be compatible.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Fontana <claudio.fontana@huawei.com>

getopt() optarg points to argv memory, no need to dup those values,
fixes small leaks detected by clang-analyzer.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>

Send a protocol version as the first message from server, clients must
close communication if they don't support this protocol version.  Older
QEMUs should be fine with this change in the protocol since they
overrides their own vm_id on reception of an id associated to no
eventfd.

Signed-off-by: David Marchand <david.marchand@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[use fifo_update_and_get()]
Reviewed-by: Claudio Fontana <claudio.fontana@huawei.com>

As pointed out on the ML by Andrew Jones, glibc no longer permits
creating POSIX shm on hugetlbfs directly. When given a hugetlbfs path,
create a shareable file there.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>

In practice, the number of VM is limited to MAXUINT16 in ivshmem, so use
the same limit on the server (removes a theorical infinite loop)

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Fontana <claudio.fontana@huawei.com>

Check the number of vectors received from the server, to avoid
out of bound array access.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Fontana <claudio.fontana@huawei.com>

When using ivshmem devices, notifications between guests can be sent as
interrupts using a ivshmem-server (typical use described in documentation).
The client is provided as a debug tool.

Signed-off-by: Olivier Matz <olivier.matz@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David Marchand <david.marchand@6wind.com>
[fix a valgrind warning, option and server_close() segvs, extra server
headers includes, getopt() return type, out-of-tree build, use qemu
event_notifier instead of eventfd, fix x86/osx warnings - Marc-André]
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>