Simplify cpu_loop by doing all of the decode in translate.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220107213243.212806-18-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

Simplify cpu_loop by doing all of the decode in translate.

This fixes a bug in that cpu_loop was not handling the
different layout of the R6 version of break16.  This fixes
a bug in that cpu_loop extracted the wrong bits for the
mips16e break16 instruction.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220107213243.212806-17-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

Commit a9431a03 ("target/m68k: add M68K_FEATURE_UNALIGNED_DATA feature") added
a new feature for processors from the 68020 onwards which do not require data
accesses to be word aligned.

Unfortunately the original commit missed an additional case whereby the SP is
still word aligned when setting up an additional format 1 stack frame so add the
necessary M68K_FEATURE_UNALIGNED_DATA feature guard.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Fixes: a9431a03 ("target/m68k: add M68K_FEATURE_UNALIGNED_DATA feature")
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20220108180453.18680-1-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

The stval and mtval registers can optionally contain the faulting
instruction on an illegal instruction exception. This patch adds support
for setting the stval and mtval registers.

The RISC-V spec states that "The stval register can optionally also be
used to return the faulting instruction bits on an illegal instruction
exception...". In this case we are always writing the value on an
illegal instruction.

This doesn't match all CPUs (some CPUs won't write the data), but in
QEMU let's just populate the value on illegal instructions. This won't
break any guest software, but will provide more information to guests.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20211220064916.107241-4-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com

In preparation for adding support for the illegal instruction address
let's fixup the Hypervisor extension setting GVA logic and improve the
variable names.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20211220064916.107241-3-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20211220064916.107241-2-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com

The csrs are accessed through function pointers: we add 128-bit read
operations in the table for three csrs (writes fallback to the
64-bit version as the upper 64-bit information is handled elsewhere):
- misa, as mxl is needed for proper operation,
- mstatus and sstatus, to return sd
In addition, we also add read and write accesses to the machine and
supervisor scratch registers.

Signed-off-by: Frédéric Pétrot <frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr>
Co-authored-by: Fabien Portas <fabien.portas@grenoble-inp.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20220106210108.138226-19-frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

As opposed to the gen_arith and gen_shift generation helpers, the csr insns
do not have a common prototype, so the choice to generate 32/64 or 128-bit
helper calls is done in the trans_csrxx functions.

Signed-off-by: Frédéric Pétrot <frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr>
Co-authored-by: Fabien Portas <fabien.portas@grenoble-inp.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20220106210108.138226-18-frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

Given the side effects they have, the csr instructions are realized as
helpers. We extend this existing infrastructure for 128-bit sized csr.
We return 128-bit values using the same approach as for div/rem.
Theses helpers all call a unique function that is currently a fallback
on the 64-bit version.
The trans_csrxx functions supporting 128-bit are yet to be implemented.

Signed-off-by: Frédéric Pétrot <frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr>
Co-authored-by: Fabien Portas <fabien.portas@grenoble-inp.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20220106210108.138226-17-frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

Adding the high part of a very minimal set of csr.

Signed-off-by: Frédéric Pétrot <frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr>
Co-authored-by: Fabien Portas <fabien.portas@grenoble-inp.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20220106210108.138226-16-frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

Mult are generated inline (using a cool trick pointed out by Richard), but
for div and rem, given the complexity of the implementation of these
instructions, we call helpers to produce their behavior. From an
implementation standpoint, the helpers return the low part of the results,
while the high part is temporarily stored in a dedicated field of cpu_env
that is used to update the architectural register in the generation wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Frédéric Pétrot <frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr>
Co-authored-by: Fabien Portas <fabien.portas@grenoble-inp.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20220106210108.138226-15-frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

Addition of 128-bit adds and subs in their various sizes,
"set if less than"s and branches.
Refactored the code to have a comparison function used for both stls and
branches.

Signed-off-by: Frédéric Pétrot <frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr>
Co-authored-by: Fabien Portas <fabien.portas@grenoble-inp.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20220106210108.138226-14-frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

Handling shifts for 32, 64 and 128 operation length for RV128, following the
general framework for handling various olens proposed by Richard.

Signed-off-by: Frédéric Pétrot <frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr>
Co-authored-by: Fabien Portas <fabien.portas@grenoble-inp.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20220106210108.138226-13-frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

Adding the 128-bit version of lui and auipc, and introducing to that end
a "set register with immediat" function to handle extension on 128 bits.

Signed-off-by: Frédéric Pétrot <frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr>
Co-authored-by: Fabien Portas <fabien.portas@grenoble-inp.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20220106210108.138226-12-frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

The 128-bit bitwise instructions do not need any function prototype change
as the functions can be applied independently on the lower and upper part of
the registers.

Signed-off-by: Frédéric Pétrot <frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr>
Co-authored-by: Fabien Portas <fabien.portas@grenoble-inp.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20220106210108.138226-11-frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

Get function to retrieve the 64 top bits of a register, stored in the gprh
field of the cpu state. Set function that writes the 128-bit value at once.
The access to the gprh field can not be protected at compile time to make
sure it is accessed only in the 128-bit version of the processor because we
have no way to indicate that the misa_mxl_max field is const.

The 128-bit ISA adds ldu, lq and sq. We provide support for these
instructions. Note that (a) we compute only 64-bit addresses to actually
access memory, cowardly utilizing the existing address translation mechanism
of QEMU, and (b) we assume for now little-endian memory accesses.

Signed-off-by: Frédéric Pétrot <frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr>
Co-authored-by: Fabien Portas <fabien.portas@grenoble-inp.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20220106210108.138226-10-frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

lwu and ld are functionally close to the other loads, but were after the
stores in the source file.
Similarly, xor was away from or and and by two arithmetic functions, while
the immediate versions were nicely put together.
This patch moves the aforementioned loads after lhu, and xor above or,
where they more logically belong.

Signed-off-by: Frédéric Pétrot <frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr>
Co-authored-by: Fabien Portas <fabien.portas@grenoble-inp.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20220106210108.138226-9-frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

This patch adds the support of the '-cpu rv128' option to
qemu-system-riscv64 so that we can indicate that we want to run rv128
executables.
Still, there is no support for 128-bit insns at that stage so qemu fails
miserably (as expected) if launched with this option.

Signed-off-by: Frédéric Pétrot <frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr>
Co-authored-by: Fabien Portas <fabien.portas@grenoble-inp.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20220106210108.138226-8-frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr
[ Changed by AF
 - Rename CPU to "x-rv128"
]
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

The upper 64-bit of the 128-bit registers have now a place inside
the cpu state structure, and are created as globals for future use.

Signed-off-by: Frédéric Pétrot <frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr>
Co-authored-by: Fabien Portas <fabien.portas@grenoble-inp.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20220106210108.138226-7-frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

Introduction of a gen_logic function for bitwise logic to implement
instructions in which no propagation of information occurs between bits and
use of this function on the bitwise instructions.

Signed-off-by: Frédéric Pétrot <frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr>
Co-authored-by: Fabien Portas <fabien.portas@grenoble-inp.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20220106210108.138226-6-frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

Given that the 128-bit version of the riscv spec adds new instructions, and
that some instructions that were previously only available in 64-bit mode
are now available for both 64-bit and 128-bit, we added new macros to check
for the processor mode during translation.
Although RV128 is a superset of RV64, we keep for now the RV64 only tests
for extensions other than RVI and RVM.

Signed-off-by: Frédéric Pétrot <frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr>
Co-authored-by: Fabien Portas <fabien.portas@grenoble-inp.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20220106210108.138226-5-frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

Renaming defines for quad in their various forms so that their signedness is
now explicit.
Done using git grep as suggested by Philippe, with a bit of hand edition to
keep assignments aligned.

Signed-off-by: Frédéric Pétrot <frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20220106210108.138226-2-frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

When commit 0643c12e dropped the 'x-' prefix for Zb[abcs] and set
them to be enabled by default, the comment about experimental
extensions was kept in place above them.  This moves it down a few
lines to only cover experimental extensions.

References: 0643c12e ("target/riscv: Enable bitmanip Zb[abcs] instructions")

Signed-off-by: Philipp Tomsich <philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20220106134020.1628889-1-philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

target/riscv: rvv-1.0: Call the correct RVF/RVD check function for narrowing fp/int type-convert insns

vfncvt.f.xu.w, vfncvt.f.x.w convert double-width integer to single-width
floating-point. Therefore, should use require_rvf() to check whether
RVF/RVD is enabled.

vfncvt.f.f.w, vfncvt.rod.f.f.w convert double-width floating-point to
single-width integer. Therefore, should use require_scale_rvf() to check
whether RVF/RVD is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20220105022247.21131-4-frank.chang@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

target/riscv: rvv-1.0: Call the correct RVF/RVD check function for widening fp/int type-convert insns

vfwcvt.xu.f.v, vfwcvt.x.f.v, vfwcvt.rtz.xu.f.v and vfwcvt.rtz.x.f.v
convert single-width floating-point to double-width integer.
Therefore, should use require_rvf() to check whether RVF/RVD is enabled.

vfwcvt.f.xu.v, vfwcvt.f.x.v convert single-width integer to double-width
floating-point, and vfwcvt.f.f.v convert double-width floating-point to
single-width floating-point. Therefore, should use require_scale_rvf() to
check whether RVF/RVD is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20220105022247.21131-3-frank.chang@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

Vector widening floating-point instructions should use
require_scale_rvf() instead of require_rvf() to check whether RVF/RVD is
enabled.

Signed-off-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20220105022247.21131-2-frank.chang@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

Let's enable the Hypervisor extension by default. This doesn't affect
named CPUs (such as lowrisc-ibex or sifive-u54) but does enable the
Hypervisor extensions by default for the virt machine.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220105213937.1113508-7-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com>

The Hypervisor spec is now frozen, so remove the experimental tag.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220105213937.1113508-6-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com>

As per the privilege specification, any access from S/U mode should fail
if no pmp region is configured and pmp is present, othwerwise access
should succeed.

Fixes: d102f19a (target/riscv/pmp: Raise exception if no PMP entry is configured)
Signed-off-by: Nikita Shubin <n.shubin@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20211214092659.15709-1-nikita.shubin@maquefel.me
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

Some of the instructions added by the FEAT_TLBIOS extension were forgotten
when the extension was originally added to QEMU.

Fixes: 7113d618 ("target/arm: Add support for FEAT_TLBIOS")
Signed-off-by: Idan Horowitz <idan.horowitz@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20211231103928.1455657-1-idan.horowitz@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

The first word of page1 is data, so the whole thing
can't be implemented with emulation of addresses.
Use init_guest_commpage for the allocation.

Hijack trap number 16 to implement cmpxchg.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20211221025012.1057923-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

The real kernel has to load the instruction and extract
the imm5 field; for qemu, modify the translator to do this.

The use of R_AT for this in cpu_loop was a bug.  Handle
the other trap numbers as per the kernel's trap_table.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20211221025012.1057923-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

Leave TARGET_ALIGNED_ONLY set, but use the new CPUState
flag to set MO_UNALN for the instructions that the kernel
handles in the unaligned trap.

The Linux kernel does not handle all memory operations: no
floating-point and no MAC.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20211227150127.2659293-7-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

Leave TARGET_ALIGNED_ONLY set, but use the new CPUState
flag to set MO_UNALN for the instructions that the kernel
handles in the unaligned trap.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20211227150127.2659293-6-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

Leave TARGET_ALIGNED_ONLY set, but use the new CPUState
flag to set MO_UNALN for the instructions that the kernel
handles in the unaligned trap.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20211227150127.2659293-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

MMCR0 writes will change only MMCR0 bits which are used to calculate
HFLAGS_PMCC0, HFLAGS_PMCC1 and HFLAGS_INSN_CNT hflags. No other machine
register will be changed during this operation. This means that
hreg_compute_hflags() is overkill for what we need to do.

pmu_update_summaries() is already updating HFLAGS_INSN_CNT without
calling hreg_compure_hflags(). Let's do the same for the other 2 MMCR0
hflags.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220103224746.167831-5-danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

Use the cached pmc_cyc_cnt value in pmu_update_cycles
and pmc_update_overflow_timer.  This leaves pmc_get_event
and pmc_is_inactive unused, so remove them.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220103224746.167831-4-danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

Use the cached pmc_ins_cnt value.  Unroll the loop over the
different PMC counters.  Treat the PMC4 run-latch specially.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220103224746.167831-3-danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

This is the combination of frozen bit and counter type, on a per
counter basis. So far this is only used by HFLAGS_INSN_CNT, but
will be used more later.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[danielhb: fixed PMC4 cyc_cnt shift, insn run latch code,
           MMCR0_FC handling, "PMC[1-6]" comment]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220103224746.167831-2-danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

We can just access it directly in powerpc_excp.

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[ clg: Took into account removal of inline ]
Message-Id: <20211229165751.3774248-6-farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>