While waiting for a gdb response, or while sending an acknowledgement
there is not much to do, so do not mark the socket as non-blocking to
avoid a busy loop while paused at gdb. This only affects the user-mode
emulation (qemu-arm -g 1234 ./a.out).

Note that this issue was reported before at
https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2013-02/msg02277.html

.

While at it, close the gdb client fd on EOF or error while reading.

Signed-off-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

exec-all.h contains TCG-specific definitions.  It is not needed outside
TCG-specific files such as translate.c, exec.c or *helper.c.

One generic function had snuck into include/exec/exec-all.h; move it to
include/qom/cpu.h.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Move declarations out of qemu-common.h for functions declared in
utils/ files: e.g. include/qemu/path.h for utils/path.c.
Move inline functions out of qemu-common.h and into new files (e.g.
include/qemu/bcd.h)

Signed-off-by: Veronia Bahaa <veroniabahaa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Commit 57cb38b3 included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef.  Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere.  Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h.  That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.

Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h.  Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now.  Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.

Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly.  Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h.  Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.

This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third.  Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little.  More work is needed for that one.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This patch implements record and replay of character devices.
It records chardevs communication in replay mode. Recorded information
include data read from backend and counter of bytes written
from frontend to backend to preserve frontend internal state.
If character device was configured through the command line in record mode,
then in replay mode it should be also added to command line. Backend of
the character device could be changed in replay mode.
Replaying of devices that perform ioctl and get_msgfd operations is not
supported.
gdbstub which also acts as a backend is not recorded to allow controlling
the replaying through gdb. Monitor backends are also not recorded.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <pavel.dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Message-Id: <20160314074436.4980.83856.stgit@PASHA-ISP>
[Add stubs. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1454089805-5470-16-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

This patch provides the name of the architecture in the target.xml
if available.

This allows the remote gdb to detect the target architecture on its
own - so there is no need to specify it manually (e.g. if gdb is
started without a binary) using "set arch *arch_name*".

The name of the architecture is provided by a callback that can
be implemented by all architectures. The arm implementation has
special handling for iwmmxt and returns arm otherwise. This can
be extended if necessary.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
[rework to use a callback]
Message-Id: <1449144881-130935-1-git-send-email-borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

Typically a UNIX guest OS will log boot messages to a serial
port in addition to any graphical console. An admin user
may also wish to use the serial port for an interactive
console. A virtualization management system may wish to
collect system boot messages by logging the serial port,
but also wish to allow admins interactive access.

Currently providing such a feature forces the mgmt app
to either provide 2 separate serial ports, one for
logging boot messages and one for interactive console
login, or to proxy all output via a separate service
that can multiplex the two needs onto one serial port.
While both are valid approaches, they each have their
own downsides. The former causes confusion and extra
setup work for VM admins creating disk images. The latter
places an extra burden to re-implement much of the QEMU
chardev backends logic in libvirt or even higher level
mgmt apps and adds extra hops in the data transfer path.

A simpler approach that is satisfactory for many use
cases is to allow the QEMU chardev backends to have a
"logfile" property associated with them.

 $QEMU -chardev socket,host=localhost,port=9000,\
                server=on,nowait,id-charserial0,\
		logfile=/var/log/libvirt/qemu/test-serial0.log
       -device isa-serial,chardev=charserial0,id=serial0

This patch introduces a 'ChardevCommon' struct which
is setup as a base for all the ChardevBackend types.
Ideally this would be registered directly as a base
against ChardevBackend, rather than each type, but
the QAPI generator doesn't allow that since the
ChardevBackend is a non-discriminated union. The
ChardevCommon struct provides the optional 'logfile'
parameter, as well as 'logappend' which controls
whether QEMU truncates or appends (default truncate).

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1452516281-27519-1-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
[Call qemu_chr_parse_common if cd->parse is NULL. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Some places in gdb_handle_packet() can get an arbitrary length (most
times directly from the client) and either didn't check it at all or
checked against the wrong value, potentially causing buffer overflows.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>

Use the same API to trigger interruption of a CPU, no matter if
under TCG or KVM.  There is no difference: these calls come from
the CPU thread, so the qemu_cpu_kick calls will send a signal
to the running thread and it will be processed synchronously,
just like a call to cpu_exit.  The only difference is in the
overhead, but neither call to cpu_exit (now qemu_cpu_kick)
is in a hot path.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Implement a variant of the existing gdb_do_syscall() which
takes a va_list.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Message-id: 1439483745-28752-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

gdb expects that the thread ID for c and g-class operations is set to
the CPU we provide when reporting VM stop conditions. If the stub is
still tuned to a different CPU, the wrong information is delivered to
the gdb frontend.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>

Use the cpu_set_pc() helper which will take care of CPUClass retrieval
for us.

Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

All callsites to this function navigate the cpu->env_ptr only for the
function to take the env ptr back to the original cpu ptr. Change the
function to just pass in the CPU pointer instead. Removes a core code
usage of ENV_GET_CPU() (in gdbstub.c).

Cc: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

All of the core-code usages of this API have the cpu pointer handy so
pass it in. There are only 3 architecture specific usages (2 of which
are commented out) which can just use ENV_GET_CPU() locally to get the
cpu pointer. The reduces core code usage of the CPU env, which brings
us closer to common-obj'ing these core files.

Cc: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Remove semihosting_enabled and semihosting_target and replace them with
SemihostingConfig structure containing equivalent fields. The structure
is defined in vl.c where it is actually set.

Also introduce separate header file include/exec/semihost.h allowing to
access semihosting config related stuff from target specific semihosting
code.

Signed-off-by: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1434643256-16858-2-git-send-email-leon.alrae@imgtec.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

The requirements described in this patch are implemented by "Add GDB
qAttached support".

This reverts commit 00e94dbc.

Signed-off-by: Fabien Chouteau <chouteau@adacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

With this patch QEMU handles qAttached request from gdb. When QEMU
replies 1, GDB sends a "detach" command at the end of a debugging
session otherwise GDB sends "kill".

The default value for qAttached is 1 on system emulation and 0 on user
emulation.

Based on original version by Fabien Chouteau.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

This helper supports parsing of query packets with optional extensions.
The separator can be specified so that we can use it already for both
qqemu.sstep[=] and qSupported[:feature].

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

qOffsets has no additional optional parameters. So match the complete
string to avoid stumbling over possible future commands with identical
prefix.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Coverity reports that s->chr is checked after put_packet dereferences it.
Move the check earlier, consistent with the code used for user-mode
emulation.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>

The usual semihosting behaviour is to process the system calls locally and
return; unfortuantelly the initial implementation dinamically changed the
target to GDB during debug sessions, which, for the usual arm-none-eabi-gdb,
is not implemented. The result was that during debug sessions the semihosting
calls were discarded.

This patch adds a configuration variable and an option to set it on the
command line:

    -semihosting-config [enable=on|off,]target=native|gdb|auto

This option enables semihosting and defines where the semihosting calls will
be addressed, to QEMU ('native') or to GDB ('gdb'). The default is auto, which
means 'gdb' during debug sessions and 'native' otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Liviu Ionescu <ilg@livius.net>
Message-id: 1416341957-9796-1-git-send-email-ilg@livius.net
[PMM: moved declaration and definition of semihosting_target to
 gdbstub.h and gdbstub.c to fix build failure on linux-user]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

While using qemu with gdb "target remote" to debug an application that uses
fork and exec, the qemu process receives SIGSTOP every time the forked process
terminates (sending SIGCHLD).

This is caused by a missing call to gdb_signal_to_target in gdbstub.c, which
is fixed by this patch:

Signed-off-by: Martin Simmons <martin@lispworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>

GDB assumes that watchpoint set via the gdbstub remote protocol will
behave in the same way as hardware watchpoints for the target. In
particular, whether the CPU stops with the PC before or after the insn
which triggers the watchpoint is target dependent. Allow guest CPU
code to specify which behaviour to use. This fixes a bug where with
guest CPUs which stop before the accessing insn GDB would manually
step forward over what it thought was the insn and end up one insn
further forward than it should be.

We set this flag for the CPU architectures which set
gdbarch_have_nonsteppable_watchpoint in gdb 7.7:
ARM, CRIS, LM32, MIPS and Xtensa.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> (for lm32)
Message-id: 1410545057-14014-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

This patch initializes monitor for gdbstub with the qemu_chr_alloc function
instead of just allocating the memory. Initialization function call
is required, because it also creates chr_write_lock mutex, which is used
when writing to this character device.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Use CPUState. Allows to clean up CPUArchState in gdbstub.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Use CPUState. This lets us drop a few local env usages.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

After reporting the GUEST_PANICKED monitor event, QEMU stops the VM.
The reason for this is that events are edge-triggered, and can be lost if
management dies at the wrong time.  Stopping a panicked VM lets management
know of a panic even if it has crashed; management can learn about the
panic when it restarts and queries running QEMU processes.  The downside
is of course that the VM will be paused while management is not running,
but that is acceptable if it only happens with explicit "-device pvpanic".

Upon learning of a panic, management (if configured to do so) can pick a
variety of behaviors: leave the VM paused, reset it, destroy it.  In
addition to all of these behaviors, it is possible to dump the VM core
from the host.

However, right now, the panicked state is irreversible, and can only be
exited by resetting the machine.  This means that any policy decision
is entirely in the hands of the host.  In particular there is no way to
use the "reboot on panic" option together with pvpanic.

This patch makes the panicked state reversible (and removes various
workarounds that were there because of the state being irreversible).
With this change, management has a wider set of possible policies: it
can just log the crash and leave policy to the guest, it can leave the
VM paused.  In particular, the "log the crash and continue" is implemented
simply by sending a "cont" as soon as management learns about the panic.
Management could also implement the "irreversible paused state" itself.
And again, all such actions can be coupled with dumping the VM core.

Unfortunately we cannot change the behavior of 1.6.0.  Thus, even if
it uses "-device pvpanic", management should check for "cont" failures.
If "cont" fails, management can then log that the VM remained paused
and urge the administrator to update QEMU.

Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

SO_REUSEADDR should be avoided on Windows but is desired on other operating
systems. So instead of setting it we call socket_set_fast_reuse that will result
in the appropriate behaviour on all operating systems.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ottlik <ottlik@fzi.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>

Introduce CPU_FOREACH(), CPU_FOREACH_SAFE() and CPU_NEXT() shorthand
macros.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Commit a0e372f0 reorganized the register
counting for GDB. While it seems correct not to let the total number of
registers skyrocket in an SMP scenario through a static variable, the
distinction between total register count and 'g' packet register count
(last_reg vs. num_g_regs) got lost among the way.

Fix this by introducing CPUState::gdb_num_g_regs and using that in
gdb_handle_packet().

Reported-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org (stable-1.6)
Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Replace the GDB_CORE_XML define in gdbstub.c with a CPUClass field.
Use first_cpu for qSupported and qXfer:features:read: for now.
Add a stub for xml_builtin.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Completes migration of target-specific code to new target-*/gdbstub.c.

Acked-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> (for lm32)
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> (for xtensa)
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

This avoids polluting the global namespace with a non-prefixed macro and
makes it obvious in the call sites that we return.

Semi-automatic conversion using, e.g.,
 sed -i 's/GET_REGL(/return gdb_get_regl(mem_buf, /g' target-*/gdbstub.c
followed by manual tweaking for sparc's GET_REGA() and Coding Style.

Acked-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> (for lm32)
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> (for xtensa)
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Acked-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>