mirror_drained_poll() returns true whenever the job is cancelled,
because "we [can] be sure that it won't issue more requests".  However,
this is only true for force-cancelled jobs, so use job_is_cancelled().

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20211006151940.214590-10-hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>

Most callers of job_is_cancelled() actually want to know whether the job
is on its way to immediate termination.  For example, we refuse to pause
jobs that are cancelled; but this only makes sense for jobs that are
really actually cancelled.

A mirror job that is cancelled during READY with force=false should
absolutely be allowed to pause.  This "cancellation" (which is actually
a kind of completion) may take an indefinite amount of time, and so
should behave like any job during normal operation.  For example, with
on-target-error=stop, the job should stop on write errors.  (In
contrast, force-cancelled jobs should not get write errors, as they
should just terminate and not do further I/O.)

Therefore, redefine job_is_cancelled() to only return true for jobs that
are force-cancelled (which as of HEAD^ means any job that interprets the
cancellation request as a request for immediate termination), and add
job_cancel_requested() as the general variant, which returns true for
any jobs which have been requested to be cancelled, whether it be
immediately or after an arbitrarily long completion phase.

Finally, here is a justification for how different job_is_cancelled()
invocations are treated by this patch:

- block/mirror.c (mirror_run()):
  - The first invocation is a while loop that should loop until the job
    has been cancelled or scheduled for completion.  What kind of cancel
    does not matter, only the fact that the job is supposed to end.

  - The second invocation wants to know whether the job has been
    soft-cancelled.  Calling job_cancel_requested() is a bit too broad,
    but if the job were force-cancelled, we should leave the main loop
    as soon as possible anyway, so this should not matter here.

  - The last two invocations already check force_cancel, so they should
    continue to use job_is_cancelled().

- block/backup.c, block/commit.c, block/stream.c, anything in tests/:
  These jobs know only force-cancel, so there is no difference between
  job_is_cancelled() and job_cancel_requested().  We can continue using
  job_is_cancelled().

- job.c:
  - job_pause_point(), job_yield(), job_sleep_ns(): Only force-cancelled
    jobs should be prevented from being paused.  Continue using job_is_cancelled().

  - job_update_rc(), job_finalize_single(), job_finish_sync(): These
    functions are all called after the job has left its main loop.  The
    mirror job (the only job that can be soft-cancelled) will clear
    .cancelled before leaving the main loop if it has been
    soft-cancelled.  Therefore, these functions will observe .cancelled
    to be true only if the job has been force-cancelled.  We can
    continue to use job_is_cancelled().
    (Furthermore, conceptually, a soft-cancelled mirror job should not
    report to have been cancelled.  It should report completion (see
    also the block-job-cancel QAPI documentation).  Therefore, it makes
    sense for these functions not to distinguish between a
    soft-cancelled mirror job and a job that has completed as normal.)

  - job_completed_txn_abort(): All jobs other than @job have been
    force-cancelled.  job_is_cancelled() must be true for them.
    Regarding @job itself: job_completed_txn_abort() is mostly called
    when the job's return value is not 0.  A soft-cancelled mirror has a
    return value of 0, and so will not end up here then.
    However, job_cancel() invokes job_completed_txn_abort() if the job
    has been deferred to the main loop, which is mostly the case for
    completed jobs (which skip the assertion), but not for sure.
    To be safe, use job_cancel_requested() in this assertion.

  - job_complete(): This is function eventually invoked by the user
    (through qmp_block_job_complete() or qmp_job_complete(), or
    job_complete_sync(), which comes from qemu-img).  The intention here
    is to prevent a user from invoking job-complete after the job has
    been cancelled.  This should also apply to soft cancelling: After a
    mirror job has been soft-cancelled, the user should not be able to
    decide otherwise and have it complete as normal (i.e. pivoting to
    the target).

  - job_cancel(): Both functions are equivalent (see comment there), but
    we want to use job_is_cancelled(), because this shows that we call
    job_completed_txn_abort() only for force-cancelled jobs.  (As
    explained for job_update_rc(), soft-cancelled jobs should be treated
    as if they have completed as normal.)

Buglink: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/462


Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20211006151940.214590-9-hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>

The only job that supports a soft cancel mode is the mirror job, and in
such a case it resets its .cancelled field before it leaves its .run()
function, so it does not really count as cancelled.

However, it is possible to cancel the job after .run() returns and
before job_exit() (which is run in the main loop) is executed.  Then,
.cancelled would still be true and the job would count as cancelled.
This does not seem to be in the interest of the mirror job, so adjust
job_cancel_async() to not set .cancelled in such a case, and
job_cancel() to not invoke job_completed_txn_abort().

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20211006151940.214590-8-hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>

We largely have two cancel modes for jobs:

First, there is actual cancelling.  The job is terminated as soon as
possible, without trying to reach a consistent result.

Second, we have mirror in the READY state.  Technically, the job is not
really cancelled, but it just is a different completion mode.  The job
can still run for an indefinite amount of time while it tries to reach a
consistent result.

We want to be able to clearly distinguish which cancel mode a job is in
(when it has been cancelled).  We can use Job.force_cancel for this, but
right now it only reflects cancel requests from the user with
force=true, but clearly, jobs that do not even distinguish between
force=false and force=true are effectively always force-cancelled.

So this patch has Job.force_cancel signify whether the job will
terminate as soon as possible (force_cancel=true) or whether it will
effectively remain running despite being "cancelled"
(force_cancel=false).

To this end, we let jobs that provide JobDriver.cancel() tell the
generic job code whether they will terminate as soon as possible or not,
and for jobs that do not provide that method we assume they will.

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211006151940.214590-7-hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>

Callers should be able to specify whether they want job_cancel_sync() to
force-cancel the job or not.

In fact, almost all invocations do not care about consistency of the
result and just want the job to terminate as soon as possible, so they
should pass force=true.  The replication block driver is the exception,
specifically the active commit job it runs.

As for job_cancel_sync_all(), all callers want it to force-cancel all
jobs, because that is the point of it: To cancel all remaining jobs as
quickly as possible (generally on process termination).  So make it
invoke job_cancel_sync() with force=true.

This changes some iotest outputs, because quitting qemu while a mirror
job is active will now lead to it being cancelled instead of completed,
which is what we want.  (Cancelling a READY mirror job with force=false
may take an indefinite amount of time, which we do not want when
quitting.  If users want consistent results, they must have all jobs be
done before they quit qemu.)

Buglink: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/462


Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20211006151940.214590-6-hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>

When a transaction is aborted, no result matters, and so all jobs within
should be force-cancelled.

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20211006151940.214590-5-hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>

As of HEAD^, there is no meaning to s->synced other than whether the job
is READY or not.  job_is_ready() gives us that information, too.

Suggested-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211006151940.214590-4-hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>

An error does not take us out of the READY phase, which is what
s->synced signifies.  It does of course mean that source and target are
no longer in sync, but that is what s->actively_sync is for -- s->synced
never meant that source and target are in sync, only that they were at
some point (and at that point we transitioned into the READY phase).

The tangible problem is that we transition to READY once we are in sync
and s->synced is false.  By resetting s->synced here, we will transition
from READY to READY once the error is resolved (if the job keeps
running), and that transition is not allowed.

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211006151940.214590-3-hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>

Finalizing the job may cause its AioContext to change.  This is noted by
job_exit(), which points at job_txn_apply() to take this fact into
account.

However, job_completed() does not necessarily invoke job_txn_apply()
(through job_completed_txn_success()), but potentially also
job_completed_txn_abort().  The latter stores the context in a local
variable, and so always acquires the same context at its end that it has
released in the beginning -- which may be a different context from the
one that job_exit() releases at its end.  If it is different, qemu
aborts ("qemu_mutex_unlock_impl: Operation not permitted").

Drop the local @outer_ctx variable from job_completed_txn_abort(), and
instead re-acquire the actual job's context at the end of the function,
so job_exit() will release the same.

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20211006151940.214590-2-hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>

All code in block/aio_task.c expects `max_busy_tasks` to always
be greater than 0.

Assert this condition during the AioTaskPool creation where
`max_busy_tasks` is set.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20211005161157.282396-3-sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>

QAPI generates `struct BackupPerf` where `max-workers` value is stored
in an `int64_t` variable.
But block_copy_async(), and the underlying code, uses an `int` parameter.

At the end that variable is used to initialize `max_busy_tasks` in
block/aio_task.c causing the following assertion failure if a value
greater than INT_MAX(2147483647) is used:

  ../block/aio_task.c:63: aio_task_pool_wait_one: Assertion `pool->busy_tasks > 0' failed.

Let's check that `max-workers` doesn't exceed INT_MAX and print an
error in that case.

Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2009310


Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20211005161157.282396-2-sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>

Pull request trivial-patches 2021104

# gpg: Signature made Mon 04 Oct 2021 01:30:22 AM PDT
# gpg:                using RSA key CD2F75DDC8E3A4DC2E4F5173F30C38BD3F2FBE3C
# gpg:                issuer "laurent@vivier.eu"
# gpg: Good signature from "Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier (Red Hat) <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]

* remotes/vivier/tags/trivial-branch-for-6.2-pull-request:
  hw/remote/proxy: Categorize Wireless devices as 'Network' ones
  target/sh4: Use lookup_symbol in sh4_tr_disas_log
  qemu-options: Add missing "sockets=2, maxcpus=2" to CLI "-smp 2"
  qemu-options: Tweak [, maxcpus=cpus] to [, maxcpus=maxcpus]
  qemu-options: -chardev reconnect=seconds duplicated in help, tidy up

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Pull request linux-user 20211004

Move signal trampolines to new page

# gpg: Signature made Mon 04 Oct 2021 12:43:53 AM PDT
# gpg:                using RSA key CD2F75DDC8E3A4DC2E4F5173F30C38BD3F2FBE3C
# gpg:                issuer "laurent@vivier.eu"
# gpg: Good signature from "Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier (Red Hat) <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]

* remotes/vivier/tags/linux-user-for-6.2-pull-request: (26 commits)
  tests/tcg/multiarch: Re-enable signals test for most guests
  linux-user: Remove default for TARGET_ARCH_HAS_SIGTRAMP_PAGE
  linux-user/xtensa: Implement setup_sigtramp
  linux-user/sparc: Implement setup_sigtramp
  linux-user/sh4: Implement setup_sigtramp
  linux-user/s390x: Implement setup_sigtramp
  linux-user/riscv: Implement setup_sigtramp
  linux-user/ppc: Implement setup_sigtramp
  linux-user/ppc: Simplify encode_trampoline
  linux-user/openrisc: Implement setup_sigtramp
  linux-user/nios2: Document non-use of setup_sigtramp
  linux-user/mips: Implement setup_sigtramp
  linux-user/mips: Tidy install_sigtramp
  linux-user/microblaze: Implement setup_sigtramp
  linux-user/m68k: Implement setup_sigtramp
  linux-user/x86_64: Raise SIGSEGV if SA_RESTORER not set
  linux-user/i386: Implement setup_sigtramp
  linux-user/hppa: Document non-use of setup_sigtramp
  linux-user/hexagon: Implement setup_sigtramp
  linux-user/cris: Implement setup_sigtramp
  ...

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

QEMU doesn't distinct network devices per link layer (Ethernet,
Wi-Fi, CAN, ...). Categorize PCI Wireless cards as Network
devices.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20210926201926.1690896-1-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

The correct thing to do has been present but commented
out since the initial commit of the sh4 translator.

Fixes: fdf9b3e8
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20210929130316.121330-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

There is one numa config example in qemu-options.hx currently
using "-smp 2" and assuming that there will be 2 sockets and
2 cpus totally. However now the actual calculation logic of
missing sockets and cores is not immutable and is considered
liable to change. Although we will get maxcpus=2 finally based
on current parser, it's always stable to specify it explicitly.

So "-smp 2,sockets=2,maxcpus=2" will be optimal when we expect
multiple sockets and 2 cpus totally.

Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210928121134.21064-3-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

In qemu-option.hx, there is "-smp [[cpus=]n][,maxcpus=cpus]..." in the
DEF part, and "-smp [[cpus=]n][,maxcpus=maxcpus]..." in the RST part.
Obviously the later is right, let's fix the previous one.

Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Hedde <damien.hedde@greensocs.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210928121134.21064-2-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

Fixes: 5dd1f02b
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210928071449.1416022-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

* -smp cleanpus (Yanan)
* Hyper-V enlightenment functionality (Vitaly)
* virtio-mem support in dump, tpm and QMP (David)
* NetBSD GCC 7.4 compiler support (Nia)

# gpg: Signature made Sun 03 Oct 2021 03:41:30 AM EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream:
  softmmu/memory_mapping: optimize for RamDiscardManager sections
  softmmu/memory_mapping: factor out adding physical memory ranges
  softmmu/memory_mapping: never merge ranges accross memory regions
  tpm: mark correct memory region range dirty when clearing RAM
  monitor: Rate-limit MEMORY_DEVICE_SIZE_CHANGE qapi events per device
  qapi: Include qom-path in MEMORY_DEVICE_SIZE_CHANGE qapi events
  virtio-mem-pci: Fix memory leak when creating MEMORY_DEVICE_SIZE_CHANGE event
  configure: Loosen GCC requirement from 7.5.0 to 7.4.0

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

QAPI patches patches for 2021-10-02

# gpg: Signature made Sat 02 Oct 2021 01:37:11 AM EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key 354BC8B3D7EB2A6B68674E5F3870B400EB918653
# gpg:                issuer "armbru@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>" [full]

* remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qapi-2021-10-02:
  qapi/parser: enable pylint checks
  qapi/parser: Silence too-few-public-methods warning
  qapi/parser: enable mypy checks
  qapi/parser: Add FIXME for consolidating JSON-related types
  qapi/parser: add type hint annotations (QAPIDoc)
  qapi/parser: add import cycle workaround
  qapi/parser: Introduce NullSection
  qapi/parser: clarify _end_section() logic
  qapi/parser: remove FIXME comment from _append_body_line
  qapi: Add spaces after symbol declaration for consistency
  qapi/parser: fix unused check_args_section arguments
  qapi/gen: use dict.items() to iterate over _modules
  qapi/pylintrc: ignore 'consider-using-f-string' warning

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

virtio-mem logically plugs/unplugs memory within a sparse memory region
and notifies via the RamDiscardManager interface when parts become
plugged (populated) or unplugged (discarded).

Currently, we end up (via the two users)
1) zeroing all logically unplugged/discarded memory during TPM resets.
2) reading all logically unplugged/discarded memory when dumping, to
   figure out the content is zero.

1) is always bad, because we assume unplugged memory stays discarded
   (and is already implicitly zero).
2) isn't that bad with anonymous memory, we end up reading the zero
   page (slow and unnecessary, though). However, once we use some
   file-backed memory (future use case), even reading will populate memory.

Let's cut out all parts marked as not-populated (discarded) via the
RamDiscardManager. As virtio-mem is the single user, this now means that
logically unplugged memory ranges will no longer be included in the
dump, which results in smaller dump files and faster dumping.

virtio-mem has a minimum granularity of 1 MiB (and the default is usually
2 MiB). Theoretically, we can see quite some fragmentation, in practice
we won't have it completely fragmented in 1 MiB pieces. Still, we might
end up with many physical ranges.

Both, the ELF format and kdump seem to be ready to support many
individual ranges (e.g., for ELF it seems to be UINT32_MAX, kdump has a
linear bitmap).

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: "Alex Bennée" <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210727082545.17934-5-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Let's factor out adding a MemoryRegionSection to the list, to be reused in
RamDiscardManager context next.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: "Alex Bennée" <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210727082545.17934-4-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Let's make sure to not merge when different memory regions are involved.
Unlikely, but theoretically possible.

Acked-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: "Alex Bennée" <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210727082545.17934-3-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

We might not start at the beginning of the memory region. Let's
calculate the offset into the memory region via the difference in the
host addresses.

Acked-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: ffab1be7 ("tpm: clear RAM when "memory overwrite" requested")
Cc: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: "Alex Bennée" <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210727082545.17934-2-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

We want to rate-limit MEMORY_DEVICE_SIZE_CHANGE events per device,
otherwise we can lose some events for devices. We can now use the
qom-path to reliably map an event to a device and make rate-limiting
device-aware.

This was noticed by starting a VM with two virtio-mem devices that each
have a requested size > 0. The Linux guest will initialize both devices
in parallel, resulting in losing MEMORY_DEVICE_SIZE_CHANGE events for
one of the devices.

Fixes: 722a3c78 ("virtio-pci: Send qapi events when the virtio-mem size changes")
Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210929162445.64060-4-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

As we might not always have a device id, it is impossible to always
match MEMORY_DEVICE_SIZE_CHANGE events to an actual device. Let's
include the qom-path in the event, which allows for reliable mapping of
events to devices.

Fixes: 722a3c78 ("virtio-pci: Send qapi events when the virtio-mem size changes")
Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210929162445.64060-3-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Apparently, we don't have to duplicate the string.

Fixes: 722a3c78 ("virtio-pci: Send qapi events when the virtio-mem size changes")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210929162445.64060-2-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

As discussed in issue 614, we're shipping GCC 7.4.0 as the
system compiler in NetBSD 9, the most recent stable branch,
and are still actively interested in QEMU on this platform.

The differences between GCC 7.5.0 and 7.4.0 are trivial.

Signed-off-by: Nia Alarie <nia@NetBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <YVcpe79I0rly1HJh@homeworld.netbsd.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

Message-Id: <20210930205716.1148693-14-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

Eh. Not worth the fuss today. There are bigger fish to fry.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210930205716.1148693-13-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

Message-Id: <20210930205716.1148693-12-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

The fix for this comment is forthcoming in a future commit, but this
will keep me honest. The linting configuration in ./python/setup.cfg
prohibits 'FIXME' comments. A goal of this long-running series is to
move ./scripts/qapi to ./python/qemu/qapi so that the QAPI generator is
regularly type-checked by GitLab CI.

This comment is a time-bomb to force me to address this issue prior to
that step.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210930205716.1148693-11-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

Annotations do not change runtime behavior.
This commit consists of only annotations.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210930205716.1148693-10-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

Adding static types causes a cycle in the QAPI generator:
[schema -> expr -> parser -> schema]. It exists because the QAPIDoc
class needs the names of types defined by the schema module, but the
schema module needs to import both expr.py/parser.py to do its actual
parsing.

Ultimately, the layering violation is that parser.py should not have any
knowledge of specifics of the Schema. QAPIDoc performs double-duty here
both as a parser *and* as a finalized object that is part of the schema.

In this patch, add the offending type hints alongside the workaround to
avoid the cycle becoming a problem at runtime. See
https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/latest/runtime_troubles.html#import-cycles


for more information on this workaround technique.

I see three ultimate resolutions here:

(1) Just keep this patch and use the TYPE_CHECKING trick to eliminate
    the cycle which is only present during static analysis.

(2) Don't bother to annotate connect_member() et al, give them 'object'
    or 'Any'. I don't particularly like this, because it diminishes the
    usefulness of type hints for documentation purposes. Still, it's an
    extremely quick fix.

(3) Reimplement doc <--> definition correlation directly in schema.py,
    integrating doc fields directly into QAPISchemaMember and relieving
    the QAPIDoc class of the responsibility. Users of the information
    would instead visit the members first and retrieve their
    documentation instead of the inverse operation -- visiting the
    documentation and retrieving their members.

My preference is (3), but in the short-term (1) is the easiest way to
have my cake (strong type hints) and eat it too (Not have import
cycles). Do (1) for now, but plan for (3).

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210930205716.1148693-9-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

Here's the weird bit. QAPIDoc generally expects -- virtually everywhere
-- that it will always have a current section. The sole exception to
this is in the case that end_comment() is called, which leaves us with
*no* section. However, in this case, we also don't expect to actually
ever mutate the comment contents ever again.

NullSection is just a Null-object that allows us to maintain the
invariant that we *always* have a current section, enforced by static
typing -- allowing us to type that field as QAPIDoc.Section instead of
the more ambiguous Optional[QAPIDoc.Section].

end_section is renamed to switch_section and now accepts as an argument
the new section to activate, clarifying that no callers ever just
unilaterally end a section; they only do so when starting a new section.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

Message-Id: <20210930205716.1148693-8-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

The "if self._section" clause in end_section is mysterious: In which
circumstances might we end a section when we don't have one?

QAPIDoc always expects there to be a "current section", only except
after a call to end_comment(). This actually *shouldn't* ever be 'None',
so let's remove that logic so I don't wonder why it's like this again in
three months.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210930205716.1148693-7-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

True, we do not check the validity of this symbol -- but we don't check
the validity of definition names during parse, either -- that happens
later, during the expr check. I don't want to introduce a dependency on
expr.py:check_name_str here and introduce a cycle.

Instead, rest assured that a documentation block is required for each
definition. This requirement uses the names of each section to ensure
that we fulfilled this requirement.

e.g., let's say that block-core.json has a comment block for
"Snapshot!Info" by accident. We'll see this error message:

In file included from ../../qapi/block.json:8:
../../qapi/block-core.json: In struct 'SnapshotInfo':
../../qapi/block-core.json:38: documentation comment is for 'Snapshot!Info'

That's a pretty decent error message.

Now, let's say that we actually mangle it twice, identically:

../../qapi/block-core.json: In struct 'Snapshot!Info':
../../qapi/block-core.json:38: struct has an invalid name

That's also pretty decent. If we forget to fix it in both places, we'll
just be back to the first error.

Therefore, let's just drop this FIXME and adjust the error message to
not imply a more thorough check than is actually performed.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210930205716.1148693-6-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

Several QGA definitions omit a blank line after the symbol
declaration. This works OK currently, but it's the only place where we
do this. Adjust it for consistency.

Future commits may wind up enforcing this formatting.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

Message-Id: <20210930205716.1148693-5-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

Pylint informs us we're not using these arguments. Oops, it's
right. Correct the error message and remove the remaining unused
parameter.

Fix test output now that the error message is improved.

Fixes: e151941d
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210930205716.1148693-4-jsnow@redhat.com>
[Commit message formatting tweaked]
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

New pylint warning. I could silence it, but this is the only occurrence
in the entire tree, including everything in iotests/ and python/. Easier
to just change this one instance.

(The warning is emitted in cases where you are fetching the values
anyway, so you may as well just take advantage of the iterator to avoid
redundant lookups.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210930205716.1148693-3-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>