qcow2: qcow2_co_preadv: improve locking

Background: decryption will be done in threads, to take benefit of it,
we should move it out of the lock first.

But let's go further: it turns out, that only
qcow2_get_cluster_offset() needs locking, so reduce locking to it.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190506142741.41731-7-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>