All previous users now use C11 _Generic.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210614233143.1221879-8-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This is both more and less complicated than our expansion
using __builtin_choose_expr and __builtin_types_compatible_p.

The expansion through QEMU_MAKE_LOCKABLE_ doesn't work because
we're not emumerating all of the types within the same _Generic,
which results in errors about unhandled cases.  We must also
handle void* explicitly, so that the NULL constant can be used.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210614233143.1221879-7-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

We will shortly convert lockable.h to _Generic, and we cannot
have two compatible types in the same expansion.  Wrap QemuMutex
in a struct, and unwrap in qemu-thread-posix.c.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210614233143.1221879-6-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Create macros for file+line expansion in qemu_rec_mutex_unlock
like we have for qemu_mutex_unlock.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210614233143.1221879-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Move the declarations from thread-win32.h into thread.h
and remove the macro redirection from thread-posix.h.
This will be required by following cleanups.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210614233143.1221879-4-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210614233143.1221879-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Now that the minimum gcc version is 7.5, we can use C11.
This will allow lots of cleanups to the code, currently
hidden behind macros in include/qemu/compiler.h.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210614233143.1221879-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

When the selective CR0 write intercept is set, all writes to bits in
CR0 other than CR0.TS or CR0.MP cause a VMEXIT.

Signed-off-by: Lara Lazier <laramglazier@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210616123907.17765-5-laramglazier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The combination of unset CD and set NW bit in CR0 is illegal.
CR0[63:32] are also reserved and need to be zero.
(AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual, V2, 15.5)

Signed-off-by: Lara Lazier <laramglazier@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210616123907.17765-4-laramglazier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Zero VMRUN intercept and ASID should cause an immediate VMEXIT
during the consistency checks performed by VMRUN.
(AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual, V2, 15.5)

Signed-off-by: Lara Lazier <laramglazier@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210616123907.17765-3-laramglazier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Added cpu_svm_has_intercept to reduce duplication when checking the
corresponding intercept bit outside of cpu_svm_check_intercept_param

Signed-off-by: Lara Lazier <laramglazier@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210616123907.17765-2-laramglazier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The meson.build file defines supported_cpus which does not contain
x32, and x32 is not one of meson's stable built-in values:
https://mesonbuild.com/Reference-tables.html#cpu-families



Signed-off-by: David Michael <fedora.dm0@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <878s3jrzm0.fsf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Let's print the new property.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-16-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Let's include the new property. Instead of relying on CONFIG_LINUX,
let's try to unconditionally grab the property and treat errors as
"does not exist".

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core
Cc: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-15-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Let's print the property.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-14-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Let's include the property, which can be helpful when debugging,
for example, to spot misuse of MAP_PRIVATE which can result in some ugly
corner cases (e.g., double-memory consumption on shmem).

Use the same description we also use for describing the property.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core
Cc: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-13-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

We return information on the currently configured memory backends and
don't configure them, so decribe what the currently set properties
express.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core
Cc: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-12-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Let's provide a way to control the use of RAM_NORESERVE via memory
backends using the "reserve" property which defaults to true (old
behavior).

Only Linux currently supports clearing the flag (and support is checked at
runtime, depending on the setting of "/proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory").
Windows and other POSIX systems will bail out with "reserve=false".

The target use case is virtio-mem, which dynamically exposes memory
inside a large, sparse memory area to the VM. This essentially allows
avoiding to set "/proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory == 0") when using
virtio-mem and also supporting hugetlbfs in the future.

As really only Linux implements RAM_NORESERVE right now, let's expose
the property only with CONFIG_LINUX. Setting the property to "false"
will then only fail in corner cases -- for example on very old kernels
or when memory overcommit was completely disabled by the admin.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-11-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Let's support RAM_NORESERVE via MAP_NORESERVE on Linux. The flag has no
effect on most shared mappings - except for hugetlbfs and anonymous memory.

Linux man page:
  "MAP_NORESERVE: Do not reserve swap space for this mapping. When swap
  space is reserved, one has the guarantee that it is possible to modify
  the mapping. When swap space is not reserved one might get SIGSEGV
  upon a write if no physical memory is available. See also the discussion
  of the file /proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory in proc(5). In kernels before
  2.6, this flag had effect only for private writable mappings."

Note that the "guarantee" part is wrong with memory overcommit in Linux.

Also, in Linux hugetlbfs is treated differently - we configure reservation
of huge pages from the pool, not reservation of swap space (huge pages
cannot be swapped).

The rough behavior is [1]:
a) !Hugetlbfs:

  1) Without MAP_NORESERVE *or* with memory overcommit under Linux
     disabled ("/proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory == 2"), the following
     accounting/reservation happens:
      For a file backed map
       SHARED or READ-only - 0 cost (the file is the map not swap)
       PRIVATE WRITABLE - size of mapping per instance

      For an anonymous or /dev/zero map
       SHARED   - size of mapping
       PRIVATE READ-only - 0 cost (but of little use)
       PRIVATE WRITABLE - size of mapping per instance

  2) With MAP_NORESERVE, no accounting/reservation happens.

b) Hugetlbfs:

  1) Without MAP_NORESERVE, huge pages are reserved.

  2) With MAP_NORESERVE, no huge pages are reserved.

Note: With "/proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory == 0", we were already able
to configure it for !hugetlbfs globally; this toggle now allows
configuring it more fine-grained, not for the whole system.

The target use case is virtio-mem, which dynamically exposes memory
inside a large, sparse memory area to the VM.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/vm/overcommit-accounting



Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-10-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Let's introduce RAM_NORESERVE, allowing mmap'ing with MAP_NORESERVE. The
new flag has the following semantics:

"
RAM is mmap-ed with MAP_NORESERVE. When set, reserving swap space (or huge
pages if applicable) is skipped: will bail out if not supported. When not
set, the OS will do the reservation, if supported for the memory type.
"

Allow passing it into:
- memory_region_init_ram_nomigrate()
- memory_region_init_resizeable_ram()
- memory_region_init_ram_from_file()

... and teach qemu_ram_mmap() and qemu_anon_ram_alloc() about the flag.
Bail out if the flag is not supported, which is the case right now for
both, POSIX and win32. We will add Linux support next and allow specifying
RAM_NORESERVE via memory backends.

The target use case is virtio-mem, which dynamically exposes memory
inside a large, sparse memory area to the VM.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-9-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Let's pass flags instead of bools to prepare for passing other flags and
update the documentation of qemu_ram_mmap(). Introduce new QEMU_MAP_
flags that abstract the mmap() PROT_ and MAP_ flag handling and simplify
it.

We expose only flags that are currently supported by qemu_ram_mmap().
Maybe, we'll see qemu_mmap() in the future as well that can implement these
flags.

Note: We don't use MAP_ flags as some flags (e.g., MAP_SYNC) are only
defined for some systems and we want to always be able to identify
these flags reliably inside qemu_ram_mmap() -- for example, to properly
warn when some future flags are not available or effective on a system.
Also, this way we can simplify PROT_ handling as well.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-8-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Let's pass ram_flags to qemu_ram_alloc() and qemu_ram_alloc_internal(),
preparing for passing additional flags.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-7-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Let's forward ram_flags instead, renaming
memory_region_init_ram_shared_nomigrate() into
memory_region_init_ram_flags_nomigrate().

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-6-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Let's pass in ram flags just like we do with qemu_ram_alloc_from_file(),
to clean up and prepare for more flags.

Simplify the documentation of passed ram flags: Looking at our
documentation of RAM_SHARED and RAM_PMEM is sufficient, no need to be
repetitive.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-5-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

We want to activate memory within a reserved memory region, to make it
accessible. Let's factor that out.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-4-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

We want to reserve a memory region without actually populating memory.
Let's factor that out.

Reviewed-by: Igor Kotrasinski <i.kotrasinsk@partner.samsung.com>
Acked-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-3-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Let's factor out calculating the size of the guard page and rename the
variable to make it clearer that this pagesize only applies to the
guard page.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core
Cc: Igor Kotrasinski <i.kotrasinsk@partner.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-2-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

RAM_SHARED now also properly indicates shared anonymous memory. Let's check
that flag for anonymous memory as well, to restore the proper mapping.

Fixes: 06329cce ("mem: add share parameter to memory-backend-ram")
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210406080126.24010-4-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

We can create shared anonymous memory via
    "-object memory-backend-ram,share=on,..."
which is, for example, required by PVRDMA for mremap() to work.

Shared anonymous memory is weird, though. Instead of MADV_DONTNEED, we
have to use MADV_REMOVE: MADV_DONTNEED will only remove / zap all
relevant page table entries of the current process, the backend storage
will not get removed, resulting in no reduced memory consumption and
a repopulation of previous content on next access.

Shared anonymous memory is internally really just shmem, but without a
fd exposed. As we cannot use fallocate() without the fd to discard the
backing storage, MADV_REMOVE gets the same job done without a fd as
documented in "man 2 madvise". Removing backing storage implicitly
invalidates all page table entries with relevant mappings - an additional
MADV_DONTNEED is not required.

Fixes: 06329cce ("mem: add share parameter to memory-backend-ram")
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210406080126.24010-3-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Let's drop the "shared" parameter from ram_block_add() and properly
store it in the flags of the ram block instead, such that
qemu_ram_is_shared() properly succeeds on all ram blocks that were mapped
MAP_SHARED.

We'll use this information next to fix some cases with shared anonymous
memory.

Reviewed-by: Igor Kotrasinski <i.kotrasinsk@partner.samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210406080126.24010-2-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The LUN is selected with an IDENTIFY message, and persists
until the next message out phase.  Instead of passing it to
do_busid_cmd, store it in ESPState.  Because do_cmd can simply
skip the message out phase if cmdfifo_cdb_offset is zero, it
can now be used for the S without ATN cases as well.

Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Commit 4e78f3bf "esp: defer command completion interrupt on incoming data
transfers" added a version check for use with VMSTATE_*_TEST macros to allow
migration from older QEMU versions. Unfortunately the version check fails to
work in its current form since if the VMStateDescription version_id is
incremented, the test returns false and so the fields are not included in the
outgoing migration stream.

Change the version check to use >= rather == to ensure that migration works
correctly when the ESPState VMStateDescription has version_id > 5.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Fixes: 4e78f3bf ("esp: defer command completion interrupt on incoming data transfers")
Message-Id: <20210613102614.5438-1-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Commit 799d90d8 "esp: transition to message out phase after SATN and stop
command" added logic to correctly handle extended messages for DMA requests
but not for PDMA requests.

Apply the same logic in esp_do_dma() to do_dma_pdma_cb() so that extended
messages terminated with a PDMA request are accumulated correctly. This allows
the ESP device to respond correctly to the SDTR negotiation initiated by the
NetBSD ESP driver without causing errors and timeouts on boot.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20210519100803.10293-6-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This commit from nearly 10 years ago is now broken due to the improvements
in esp emulation (or perhaps was never correct).  It shows up as a bug
in detecting the CDROM drive under MacOS. The error is caused by the
MacOS CDROM driver sending this CDB with an "S without ATN" command and
without DMA:

    0x12 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x05 0x00 (INQUIRY)

This is a valid INQUIRY command, however with this logic present the 3rd
byte (0x0) is copied over the 1st byte (0x12) which silently converts the
INQUIRY command to a TEST UNIT READY command before passing it to the
QEMU SCSI layer.  Since the TEST UNIT READY command has a zero length
response the MacOS CDROM driver never receives a response and assumes
the CDROM is not present.

The logic was to ignore the IDENTIFY byte and copy the LUN over from
the CDB, which did store the LUN in bits 5-7 of the second byte in
olden times.  This however is all obsolete, so just drop the code.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20210519100803.10293-5-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
[Tweaked commit message. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

After each PDMA write transfer the MacOS CDROM driver waits until the FIFO is empty
(i.e. its contents have been written out to the SCSI bus) by polling the FIFO count
register until it reads 0. This doesn't work with the current PDMA write
implementation which waits until either the FIFO is full or the transfer is complete
before invoking the PDMA callback to process the FIFO contents.

Change the PDMA write transfer logic so that the PDMA callback is invoked after each
PDMA write to transfer the FIFO contents to the target buffer immediately, and hence
avoid getting stuck in the FIFO count register polling loop.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20210519100803.10293-4-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The initial implementation of non-DMA transfers was based upon analysis of traces
from the MacOS toolbox ROM for handling unaligned reads but missed one key
aspect - during a non-DMA transfer from the target, the bus service interrupt
should be raised for every single byte received from the bus and not just at either
the end of the transfer or when the FIFO is full.

Adjust the non-DMA code accordingly so that esp_do_nodma() is called for every byte
received from the target. This also includes special handling for managing the change
from DATA IN to STATUS phase as this needs to occur when the final byte is read out
from the FIFO, and not at the end of the transfer of the last byte into the FIFO.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20210519100803.10293-3-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The current implementation only resumes DMA transfers when incoming data is
received from the target device, but this is also required for non-DMA transfers
with the next set of non-DMA changes.

Rather than duplicate the DMA/non-DMA dispatch logic in the initial transfer
section, update the code so that the initial transfer section can just
fallthrough to the main DMA/non-DMA dispatch logic.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20210519100803.10293-2-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

When processing a command to select a target and send a CDB, the ESP device
maintains a sequence step register so that if an error occurs the host can
determine which part of the selection/CDB submission sequence failed.

The old Linux 2.6 driver is really pedantic here: it checks the sequence step
register even if a command succeeds and complains loudly on the console if the
sequence step register doesn't match the expected bus phase and interrupt flags.

This reason this mismatch occurs is because the ESP emulation currently doesn't
update the bus phase until the next TI (Transfer Information) command and so the
cleared sequence step register is considered invalid for the stale bus phase.

Normally this isn't an issue as the host only checks the sequence step register
if an error occurs but the old Linux 2.6 driver does this in several places
causing a large stream of "esp0: STEP_ASEL for tgt 0" messages to appear on the
console during the boot process.

Fix this by not clearing the sequence step register when reading the interrupt
register and clearing the DMA status, so the guest sees a valid sequence step
and bus phase combination at the end of the command phase. No other change is
required since the sequence step register is correctly updated throughout the
selection/CDB submission sequence once one of the select commands is issued.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Fixes: 1b9e48a5 ("esp: implement non-DMA transfers in PDMA mode")
Message-Id: <20210518212511.21688-3-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The datasheet sequence tables confirm that when a target selection fails, only
the INTR_DC interrupt flag should be asserted.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Fixes: cf47a41e ("esp: latch individual bits in ESP_RINTR register")
Message-Id: <20210518212511.21688-2-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Based on the description of error_setg(), the local variable err in
qemu_init_subsystems() should be initialized to NULL.

Fixes: efd7ab22 ("vl: extract qemu_init_subsystems")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Peng Liang <liangpeng10@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20210610131729.3906565-1-liangpeng10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>