This is a mostly-mechanical conversion that creates a new flat
union 'Netdev' QAPI type that covers all the branches of the
former 'NetClientOptions' simple union, where the branches are
now listed in a new 'NetClientDriver' enum rather than generated
from the simple union.  The existence of a flat union has no
change to the command line syntax accepted for new code, and
will make it possible for a future patch to switch the QMP
command to parse a boxed union for no change to valid QMP; but
it does have some ripple effect on the C code when dealing with
the new types.

While making the conversion, note that the 'NetLegacy' type
remains unchanged: it applies only to legacy command line options,
and will not be ported to QMP, so it should remain a wrapper
around a simple union; to avoid confusion, the type named
'NetClientOptions' is now gone, and we introduce 'NetLegacyOptions'
in its place.  Then, in the C code, we convert from NetLegacy to
Netdev as soon as possible, so that the bulk of the net stack
only has to deal with one QAPI type, not two.  Note that since
the old legacy code always rejected 'hubport', we can just omit
that branch from the new 'NetLegacyOptions' simple union.

Based on an idea originally by Zoltán Kővágó <DirtY.iCE.hu@gmail.com>:
Message-Id: <01a527fbf1a5de880091f98cf011616a78adeeee.1441627176.git.DirtY.iCE.hu@gmail.com>
although the sed script in that patch no longer applies due to
other changes in the tree since then, and I also did some manual
cleanups (such as fixing whitespace to keep checkpatch happy).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1468468228-27827-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fixup from Eric squashed in]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

This way we no longer need NetClientOptions and can convert Netdev
into a flat union.

Signed-off-by: Kővágó, Zoltán <DirtY.iCE.hu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <93ffdfed7054529635e6acb935150d95dc173a12.1441627176.git.DirtY.iCE.hu@gmail.com>

[rework net_client_init1() to pass Netdev by copying from NetdevLegacy,
rather than merging the two types - which means that we still need
NetClientOptions after all.  Rebase to qapi changes. The bulk of the
patch is mechanical, replacing 'opts' by 'netdev->opts', while
net_client_init1() takes care of converting between legacy and modern
types.]

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1468468228-27827-2-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

Simple unions were carrying a special case that hid their 'data'
QMP member from the resulting C struct, via the hack method
QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariant.simple_union_type().  But by using
the work we started by unboxing flat union and alternate
branches, coupled with the ability to visit the members of an
implicit type, we can now expose the simple union's implicit
type in qapi-types.h:

| struct q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper {
|     ImageInfoSpecificQCow2 *data;
| };
|
| struct q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper {
|     ImageInfoSpecificVmdk *data;
| };
...
| struct ImageInfoSpecific {
|     ImageInfoSpecificKind type;
|     union { /* union tag is @type */
|         void *data;
|-        ImageInfoSpecificQCow2 *qcow2;
|-        ImageInfoSpecificVmdk *vmdk;
|+        q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper qcow2;
|+        q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper vmdk;
|     } u;
| };

Doing this removes asymmetry between QAPI's QMP side and its
C side (both sides now expose 'data'), and means that the
treatment of a simple union as sugar for a flat union is now
equivalent in both languages (previously the two approaches used
a different layer of dereferencing, where the simple union could
be converted to a flat union with equivalent C layout but
different {} on the wire, or to an equivalent QMP wire form
but with different C representation).  Using the implicit type
also lets us get rid of the simple_union_type() hack.

Of course, now all clients of simple unions have to adjust from
using su->u.member to using su->u.member.data; while this touches
a number of files in the tree, some earlier cleanup patches
helped minimize the change to the initialization of a temporary
variable rather than every single member access.  The generated
qapi-visit.c code is also affected by the layout change:

|@@ -7393,10 +7393,10 @@ void visit_type_ImageInfoSpecific_member
|     }
|     switch (obj->type) {
|     case IMAGE_INFO_SPECIFIC_KIND_QCOW2:
|-        visit_type_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2(v, "data", &obj->u.qcow2, &err);
|+        visit_type_q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper_members(v, &obj->u.qcow2, &err);
|         break;
|     case IMAGE_INFO_SPECIFIC_KIND_VMDK:
|-        visit_type_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk(v, "data", &obj->u.vmdk, &err);
|+        visit_type_q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper_members(v, &obj->u.vmdk, &err);
|         break;
|     default:
|         abort();

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1454089805-5470-11-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

We have two issues with our qapi union layout:
1) Even though the QMP wire format spells the tag 'type', the
C code spells it 'kind', requiring some hacks in the generator.
2) The C struct uses an anonymous union, which places all tag
values in the same namespace as all non-variant members. This
leads to spurious collisions if a tag value matches a non-variant
member's name.

Make the conversion to the new layout for net-related code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-18-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked slightly]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

Error reporting for netdev_add is broken: the net_client_init_fun[]
report the actual errors with (at best) error_report(), and their
caller net_client_init1() makes up a generic error on top.

For command line and HMP, this produces an mildly ugly error cascade.

In QMP, the actual errors go to stderr, and the generic error becomes
the command's error reply.

To fix this, we need to convert the net_client_init_fun[] to Error.

To permit fixing them one by one, add an Error ** parameter to the
net_client_init_fun[].  If the call fails without returning an Error,
make up the same generic Error as before.  But if it returns one, use
that instead.  Since none of them does so far, no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1431691143-1015-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Socket buffer sizes were hard-coded to 4K for VDE and socket netdevs.  Bump this
up to 68K (ala tap netdev) to handle maximum GSO packet size (64k) plus plenty
of room for the ethernet and virtio_net headers.

Originally, ran into this limitation when using -netdev UDP sockets to connect
VM-to-VM, where VM interface is configure with MTU=9000.  (Using virtio_net
NIC model).  Test is simple: ping -M do -s 8500 <target>.  This test will
attempt to ping with unfragmented packet of given size.  Without patch, size
is limited to < 4K (minus protocol hdrs).  With patch, ping test works with pkt
size up to 9000 (again, minus protocol hdrs).

v2: per Stefan, increase buf size to (4096+65536) as done in tap and apply
    to vde and socket netdevs.
v1: increase buf size to 12K just for -netdev UDP sockets

Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

To fix building error:

CC    net/vde.o
net/vde.c: In function ‘vde_cleanup’:
net/vde.c:65:5: error: implicit declaration of function ‘qemu_set_fd_handler’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
net/vde.c:65:5: error: nested extern declaration of ‘qemu_set_fd_handler’ [-Werror=nested-externs]
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

Signed-off-by: Liming Wang <walimisdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Move public headers to include/net, and leave private headers in net/.
Put the virtio headers in include/net/tap.h, removing the multiple copies
that existed.  Leave include/net/tap.h as the interface for NICs, and
net/tap_int.h as the interface for OS-specific parts of the tap backend.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Touching char/char.h basically causes the whole of QEMU to
be rebuilt.  Avoid this, it is usually unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This patch doesn't seem much useful alone, I must admit.  However,
it makes sense as part of the upcoming directory reorganization,
where I want to have include/net/tap.h as the net<->hw interface
for tap.  Then having both net/tap.h and include/net/tap.h does
not work.  "Fixed" by moving all the init functions to a single
header file net/clients.h.

The patch also adopts a uniform style for including net/*.h files
from net/*.c, without the net/ path.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>

The vlan feature is no longer part of net core.  Rename VLANClientState
to NetClientState because net clients are not explicitly associated with
a vlan at all, instead they have a peer net client to which they are
connected.

This patch is a mechanical search-and-replace except for a few
whitespace fixups where changing VLANClientState to NetClientState
misaligned whitespace.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>

Since hubs are now used to implement the 'vlan' feature and the vlan
argument is always NULL, remove the argument entirely and update all net
clients that use qemu_new_net_client().

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>

Stop using the special-case vlan code in net.c.  Instead use the hub net
client to implement the vlan feature.  The next patch will remove vlan
code from net.c completely.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>

v1->v2:
- unchanged

v2->v3:
- keep "qemu-option.h" included in "net/slirp.h"

Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

v1->v2:
- NetdevVdeOptions::port and ::mode are of type uint16. Remove superfluous
  range checks.

Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

The net_client_init() prototype is kept intact.

Based on "is_netdev", the QemuOpts-rooted QemuOpt-list is parsed as a
Netdev or a NetLegacy. The original meat of net_client_init() is moved to
and simplified in net_client_init1():

Fields not common between -net and -netdev are clearly separated. Getting
the name for the init functions is cleaner: Netdev::id is mandatory, and
all init functions handle a NULL NetLegacy::name. NetLegacy::vlan
explicitly depends on -net (see below).

Verifying the "type=" option for -netdev can be turned into a switch.

Format validation with qemu_opts_validate() can be removed because the
visitor covers it. Relatedly, the "net_client_types" array is reduced to
an array of init functions that can be directly indexed by opts->kind.
(Help text is available in the schema JSON.)

The outermost negation in the condition around qemu_find_vlan() was
flattened, because it expresses the dependent code's requirements more
clearly.

VLAN lookup is avoided if there's no init function to pass the VLAN to.

Whenever the value of type=... is needed, we substitute
NetClientOptionsKind_lookup[kind].

The individual init functions are not converted yet, thus the original
QemuOpts instance is passed transparently.

v1->v2:
- NetLegacy::name is optional. Tracked it through all init functions: they
  all handle a NULL name. Updated commit message accordingly.

v2->v3:
- NetLegacy::id is allowed and takes precedence over NetLegacy::name.

Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

NET_CLIENT_TYPE_ -> NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_

Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

The only backend that really uses it is the socket one, which calls
monitor_get_fd(). But it can use 'cur_mon' instead.

Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-By: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>

Remove unused sysemu.h include directives to speed up build
with the following patches.

Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

net_check_clients() prints this when an VLAN has host devices, but no
guest devices.  It uses VLANState members nb_guest_devs and
nb_host_devs to keep track of these devices.  However, -device does
not update nb_guest_devs, only net_init_nic() does that, for -net nic.

Check the VLAN clients directly, and remove the counters.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>