Make the debug_excp_handler target specific hook into a QOM
CPU method.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

If "[*]" is given as the last part of a QOM property name, treat that
as an array property. The added property is given the first available
name, replacing the * with a decimal number counting from 0.

First add with name "foo[*]" will be "foo[0]". Second "foo[1]" and so
on.

Callers may inspect the ObjectProperty * return value to see what
number the added property was given.

Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Current object_child_foreach() uses QTAILQ_FOREACH() to walk
through children and that makes children removal from the callback
impossible.

This makes object_child_foreach() use QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE().

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

string_output_get_string() uses g_string_free(str, false) to
transfer the 'str' pointer to callers and never free it.

Signed-off-by: Chen Fan <chen.fan.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>

This ensures that the unparent callback is called automatically
when the parent object is finalized.

Note that there's no need to keep a reference neither in
object_unparent nor in object_finalize_child_property.  The
reference held by the child property itself will do.

Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This ensures that the children's unparent callback will still
have a usable parent.

Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Just do nothing if passed NULL for a ref or unref. This avoids
call sites that manage a combination of NULL or non-NULL pointers
having to add iffery around every ref and unref.

Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Certain parts of the QOM framework test this pointer to determine if
an object is parented. Nuke it when the object is unparented to allow
for reuse of an object after unparenting.

Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Child properties must be unique.  Fix this problem by
turning their aliases into links.

The resolve function that forwards to the target property
does not have any knowledge of the target property's type,
so it works fine.

Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

It may be desirable to have custom link<> properties that do more
than just store an object.  Even the addition of a "check"
function is not enough if setting the link has side effects
or if a non-standard reference counting is preferrable.

Avoid the assumption that the opaque field of a link<> is a
LinkProperty struct, by adding a generic "resolve" callback
to ObjectProperty.  This fixes aliases of link properties.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Sometimes an object needs to present a property which is actually on
another object, or it needs to provide an alias name for an existing
property.

Examples:
  a.foo -> b.foo
  a.old_name -> a.new_name

The new object_property_add_alias() API allows objects to alias a
property on the same object or another object.  The source and target
names can be different.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>

Certain parts of the QOM framework test this pointer to determine if
an object is parented. Nuke it when the object is unparented to allow
for reuse of an object after unparenting.

Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

If we want to support targets that can change endianness (modern PPC and
ARM for the moment), we need to add a per-CPU class method to be called
from the virtio code. The virtio_ prefix in the name is a hint for people
to avoid misusage (aka. anywhere but from the virtio code).

The default behaviour is to return the compile-time default target
endianness.

Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Just hardcode them in the callers

Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

Commit 9561fda8 changed the type of
'opaque' for link properties, but missed updating this call site.
Reproducer:

./x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -qmp unix:./qmp.sock,server &
./scripts/qmp/qmp-shell ./qmp.sock
(QEMU) qom-list path=//machine/i440fx/pci.0/child[2]

Reported-by: Marcin Gibuła <m.gibula@beyond.pl>
Signed-off-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Message-id: 2f8f007ce2152ac3b65f0811199662799c509225.1397155389.git.crobinso@redhat.com
Acked-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

There are currently three types of object_property_add_link() callers:

1. The link property may be set at any time.
2. The link property of a DeviceState instance may only be set before
   realize.
3. The link property may never be set, it is read-only.

Something similar can already be achieved with
object_property_add_str()'s set() argument.  Follow its example and add
a check() argument to object_property_add_link().

Also provide default check() functions for case #1 and #2.  Case #3 is
covered by passing a NULL function pointer.

Cc: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@petalogix.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@amazon.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[AF: Tweaked documentation comment]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Some object_property_add_link() callers expect property deletion to
unref the link property object.  Other callers expect to manage the
refcount themselves.  The former are currently broken and therefore leak
the link property object.

This patch adds a flags argument to object_property_add_link() so the
caller can specify which refcount behavior they require.  The new
OBJ_PROP_LINK_UNREF_ON_RELEASE flag causes the link pointer to be
unreferenced when the property is deleted.

This fixes refcount leaks in qdev.c, xilinx_axidma.c, xilinx_axienet.c,
s390-virtio-bus.c, virtio-pci.c, virtio-rng.c, and ui/console.c.

Rationale for refcount behavior:

 * hw/core/qdev.c
   - bus children are explicitly unreferenced, don't interfere
   - parent_bus is essentially a read-only property that doesn't hold a
     refcount, don't unref
   - hotplug_handler is leaked, do unref

 * hw/dma/xilinx_axidma.c
   - rx stream "dma" links are set using set_link, therefore they
     need unref
   - tx streams are set using set_link, therefore they need unref

 * hw/net/xilinx_axienet.c
   - same reasoning as hw/dma/xilinx_axidma.c

 * hw/pcmcia/pxa2xx.c
   - pxa2xx bypasses set_link and therefore does not use refcounts

 * hw/s390x/s390-virtio-bus.c
 * hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c
 * hw/virtio/virtio-rng.c
 * ui/console.c
   - set_link is used and there is no explicit unref, do unref

Cc: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@petalogix.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@amazon.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

The error behavior of object_property_set_link() is dangerous.  It sets
the link property object to NULL if an error occurs.  A setter function
should either succeed or fail, it shouldn't leave the value NULL on
failure.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

The path resolution logic in object_property_set_link() should be a
separate function.  This makes the code easier to read and maintain.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Clear it on reset.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Reset it.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Rename can_do_io() to cpu_can_do_io() and change argument to CPUState.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Reset them.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

All targets using it gain the ability to set -cpu name,key=value,...
options via the default TYPE_CPU CPUClass::parse_features() implementation.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

CPUs who do not provide their own implementation of feature parsing
will treat each option as a QOM property and set it to the supplied
value.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Default to false.

Tidy variable naming and inline cast uses while at it.

Tested-by: Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com> (or32)
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

cpu->exit_request is part of the execution environment and should
not be cleared when a CPU resets.

Otherwise, we might deadlock QEMU if a CPU resets while there is
I/O going on.

Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

It is often useful to find an object's child property name.  Also use
this new function to simplify the implementation of
object_get_canonical_path().

Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

When object_property_add_str() and object_property_add_bool() fail, they
leak their internal StringProperty and BoolProperty structs.  Remember
to free the structs on error.

Luckily this is a low-impact memory leak since most QOM properties are
static qdev properties that will never take the error case.
object_property_add() only fails if the property name is already in use.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

This will be used by "info qtree".  For numbers it prints both the
decimal and hex values.  For sizes it rounds to the nearest power
of 2^10.  For strings, it puts quotes around the string and separates
NULL and empty string.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Introduces USER_CREATABLE interface that must be implemented by
objects which are designed to created with -object CLI option or
object-add QMP command.

Interface provides an ability to do an optional second stage
initialization of the object created with -object/object-add
commands. By providing complete() callback, which is called
after the object properties were set.

It allows to:
 * prevents misusing of -object/object-add by filtering out
   objects that are not designed for it.
 * generalize second stage backend initialization instead of
   adding custom APIs to perform it
 * early error detection of backend initialization at -object/
   object-add time rather than through a proxy DEVICE object
   that tries to use backend.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

We should not modify the type hash table while it is being iterated on.
Assert that it does not happen.

Signed-off-by: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

There should be no need to look up nor enumerate the interface "types",
whose "classes" are really just vtables.  Just create the types and
add them to the interface list of the parent type.

Interfaces not registering their type anymore means that accessing
superclass::interface by type name will fail when initializing
subclass::interface.  Thus, we need to pre-initialize the subclass's
parent_type field before calling type_initialize.  Apart from this, the
interface "types" should never be used and thus it is harmless to leave
them out of the hashtable.

Further, the interface types had a bug with interfaces that are
inherited from a superclass:  The implementation type name was wrong
(for example it was subclass::superclass::interface rather than
just subclass::interface).  This patch fixes this as well.

Reported-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

The object-cast and class-cast caches cannot be shared because class
caching is conditional on the target type not being an interface and
object caching is unconditional. Leads to a bug when a class cast
to an interface follows an object cast to the same interface type:

FooObject = FOO(obj);
FooClass = FOO_GET_CLASS(obj);

Where TYPE_FOO is an interface. The first (object) cast will be
successful and cache the casting result (i.e. TYPE_FOO will be cached).
The second (class) cast will then check the shared cast cache
and register a hit. The issue is, when a class cast hits in the cache
it just returns a pointer cast of the input class (i.e. the concrete
class).

When casting to an interface, the cast itself must return the
interface class, not the concrete class. The implementation of class
cast caching already ensures that the returned cast result is only
a pointer cast before caching. The object cast logic however does
not have this check.

Resolve by just splitting the object and class caches.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Rossi <nathan.rossi@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

In an ideal world, machines can be built by wiring devices together
with configuration, not code.  Unfortunately, that's not the world we
live in right now.  We still have quite a few devices that need to be
wired up by code.  If you try to device_add such a device, it'll fail
in sometimes mysterious ways.  If you're lucky, you get an
unmysterious immediate crash.

To protect users from such badness, DeviceClass member no_user used to
make device models unavailable with -device / device_add, but that
regressed in commit 18b6dade.  The device model is still omitted from
help, but is available anyway.

Attempts to fix the regression have been rejected with the argument
that the purpose of no_user isn't clear, and it's prone to misuse.

This commit clarifies no_user's purpose.  Anthony suggested to rename
it cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet_due_to_internal_bugs, which
I shorten somewhat to keep checkpatch happy.  While there, make it
bool.

Every use of cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet gets a FIXME
comment asking for rationale.  The next few commits will clean them
all up, either by providing a rationale, or by getting rid of the use.

With that done, the regression fix is hopefully acceptable.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.a@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Save the result of the call to object_get_canonical_path()
so we can free it.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>