These are new hwcap bits added for power10.

Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Lucas Mateus Castro (alqotel) <lucas.araujo@eldorado.org.br>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220524140537.27451-9-lucas.araujo@eldorado.org.br>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>

clang-built s390x branch-relative-long test fails on clang-built s390x
QEMU due to the following sequence of events:

- The test zeroes out a code page, clang generates exrl+xc for this.

- do_helper_xc() is called. Clang generates exrl+xc there as well.

- Since there already exists a TB for the code in question, its page is
  read-only and SIGSEGV is raised.

- host_signal_handler() calls host_signal_write() and the latter does
  not recognize exrl as a write. Therefore page_unprotect() is not
  called and the signal is forwarded to the test.

Fix by treating EXRL (and EX, just in case) as writes. There may be
false positives, but they will lead only to an extra page_unprotect()
call.

Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220504114819.1729737-1-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

Commit 31330e6c ("linux-user/s390x: Implement setup_sigtramp")
removed an unused field from rt_sigframe, disturbing offsets of other
fields and breaking unwinding from signal handlers (e.g. libgcc's
s390_fallback_frame() relies on this struct having a specific layout).
Restore the field and add a comment.

Reported-by: Ulrich Weigand <ulrich.weigand@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 31330e6c ("linux-user/s390x: Implement setup_sigtramp")
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220503225157.1696774-2-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220509205728.51912-4-philippe.mathieu.daude@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220509205728.51912-3-philippe.mathieu.daude@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

fill_thread_info() takes a pointer to const.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220509205728.51912-2-philippe.mathieu.daude@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

RLIMIT_RTTIME is not provided by uclibc-ng or by musl prior to version
1.2.0 and
https://github.com/bminor/musl/commit/2507e7f5312e79620f6337935d0a6c9045ccba09
resulting in the following build failure since
https://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git;a=commit;h=244fd08323088db73590ff2317dfe86f810b51d7:

../linux-user/syscall.c: In function 'target_to_host_resource':
../linux-user/syscall.c:1057:16: error: 'RLIMIT_RTTIME' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'RLIMIT_NOFILE'?
 1057 |         return RLIMIT_RTTIME;
      |                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |                RLIMIT_NOFILE

Fixes:
 - http://autobuild.buildroot.org/results/22d3b584b704613d030e1ea9e6b709b713e4cc26



Signed-off-by: Fabrice Fontaine <fontaine.fabrice@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20220523105239.1499162-1-fontaine.fabrice@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

We had two sets of variables: arg_start/arg_end, and
arg_strings/env_strings.  In linuxload.c, we set the
first pair to the bounds of the argv strings, but in
elfload.c, we set the first pair to the bounds of the
argv pointers and the second pair to the bounds of
the argv strings.

Remove arg_start/arg_end, replacing them with the standard
argc/argv/envc/envp values.  Retain arg_strings/env_strings
with the meaning we were using in elfload.c.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/714


Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220427025129.160184-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

Cleaned up with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220506134911.2856099-5-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

We missed out on a couple of exception types that may
legitimately be raised by a userland program.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-59-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

The exception return address for nios2 is the instruction
after the one that was executing at the time of the exception.

We have so far implemented this by advancing the pc during the
process of raising the exception.  It is perhaps a little less
confusing to do this advance in the translator (and helpers)
when raising the exception in the first place, so that we may
more closely match kernel sources.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-58-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Indirect branches, plus eret and bret optionally raise
an exception when branching to a misaligned address.
The exception is required when an mmu is enabled, but
enable it always because the fallback behaviour is not
documented (though presumably it discards low bits).

For the purposes of the linux-user cpu loop, if EXCP_UNALIGN
(misaligned data) were to arrive, it would be treated the
same as EXCP_UNALIGND (misaligned destination).  See the
!defined(CONFIG_NIOS2_ALIGNMENT_TRAP) block in kernel/traps.c.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-53-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Division may (optionally) raise a division exception.
Since the linux kernel has been prepared for this for
some time, enable it by default.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-42-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Drop the set of estatus in init_thread; it was clearly intended
to be setting the value of CR_STATUS for the application, but we
never actually performed that copy.  However, the proper value is
set in nios2_cpu_reset so we don't need to do anything here.

We only initialize SP and EA in init_thread, there's no value in
copying other uninitialized data into ENV.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-21-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

It is cleaner to have a separate name for this variable.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-17-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Use the simpler signal interface, which forces us to supply
the missing PC value to si_addr.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-13-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Since f5ef0e51, we have a real page mapped for kuser,
which means the special casing for SIGSEGV can go away.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-11-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Drop the kernel-specific "pr2" code structure and use
the qemu-specific error return value.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-8-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

There is no sigreturn syscall, only rt_sigreturn.
This function is unused.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-7-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Honor QEMU_ESIGRETURN and QEMU_ERESTARTSYS.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-6-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Follow the kernel assembly, which considers all negative
return values to be errors.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Syscall 0 is __NR_io_setup for this target; there is nothing
to work around.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Fixes: a0a839b6 ("nios2: Add usermode binaries emulation")
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-4-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

The child side of clone needs to set the secondary
syscall return value, r7, to indicate syscall success.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Note that this advance *should* be done by the translator, as
that's the pc value that's supposed to be generated by hardware.
However, that's a much larger change across sysemu as well.

In the meantime, produce the correct PC for any signals raised
by the trap instruction.  Note the special case of TRAP_BRKPT,
which itself is special cased within the kernel.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Bool is a more appropriate type for this value.
Adjust the assignments to use true/false.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

G_NORETURN was introduced in glib 2.68, fallback to G_GNUC_NORETURN in
glib-compat.

Note that this attribute must be placed before the function declaration
(bringing a bit of consistency in qemu codebase usage).

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Message-Id: <20220420132624.2439741-20-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>

Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Message-Id: <20220420132624.2439741-7-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>

This header only defines the tcg_allowed variable and the tcg_enabled()
function - which are not required in many files that include this
header. Drop the #include statement there.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220315144107.1012530-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Perform all logfile setup in one step.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220417183019.755276-30-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

We have extra stuff to log at the same time.
Hoist the qemu_log_lock/unlock to the caller and use fprintf.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220417183019.755276-23-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Do not force exit within qemu_set_log; return bool and pass
an Error value back up the stack as per usual.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220417183019.755276-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

This buffering was introduced during the Paleozoic: 9fa3e853.

There has never been an explanation as to why we may not allow
glibc to allocate the file buffer itself.  We certainly have
many other uses of mmap and malloc during user-only startup,
so presumably whatever the issue was, it has been fixed during
the preceeding 18 years.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220417183019.755276-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-33-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Replace the global variables with inlined helper functions. getpagesize() is very
likely annotated with a "const" function attribute (at least with glibc), and thus
optimization should apply even better.

This avoids the need for a constructor initialization too.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-12-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Convert the TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN macro, similarly to what was done
with HOST_BIG_ENDIAN. The new TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN macro is either 0 or 1,
and thus should always be defined to prevent misuse.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-8-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Replace a config-time define with a compile time condition
define (compatible with clang and gcc) that must be declared prior to
its usage. This avoids having a global configure time define, but also
prevents from bad usage, if the config header wasn't included before.

This can help to make some code independent from qemu too.

gcc supports __BYTE_ORDER__ from about 4.6 and clang from 3.2.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[ For the s390x parts I'm involved in ]
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-7-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Coverity warns that we shift a 32-bit value by N, and then
accumulate it into a 64-bit type (target_ulong on ppc64).

The ccr is always 8 * 4-bit fields, and thus is always a
32-bit quantity; narrow the type to avoid the warning.

Fixes: Coverity CID 1487223
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20220401191643.330393-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

Seen while compiling on Alpine:

 In file included from ../linux-user/strace.c:17:
 In file included from ../linux-user/qemu.h:11:
 In file included from ../linux-user/syscall_defs.h:1247:
 ../linux-user/sh4/termbits.h:276:10: warning: 'TIOCSER_TEMT' macro redefined
  [-Wmacro-redefined]
 # define TIOCSER_TEMT    0x01   /* Transmitter physically empty */
          ^
 /usr/include/sys/ioctl.h:50:9: note: previous definition is here
 #define TIOCSER_TEMT 1
         ^
 1 warning generated.

Add the TARGET_ prefix here, too, like we do it on the other architectures.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Message-Id: <20220330134302.979686-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

If CONFIG_ATOMIC64, we can use a host cmpxchg and provide
atomicity across processes; otherwise we have no choice but
to continue using start/end_exclusive.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220323005839.94327-4-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

The existing implementation using start/end_exclusive
does not provide atomicity across processes.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220323005839.94327-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>