This also means we don't need an extra declaration of
the structure in hw/core/cpu.h.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20210208233906.479571-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210213130325.14781-11-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

An SEV-ES guest does not allow register state to be altered once it has
been measured. When an SEV-ES guest issues a reboot command, Qemu will
reset the vCPU state and resume the guest. This will cause failures under
SEV-ES. Prevent that from occuring by introducing an arch-specific
callback that returns a boolean indicating whether vCPUs are resettable.

Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Aleksandar Rikalo <aleksandar.rikalo@syrmia.com>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Venu Busireddy <venu.busireddy@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <1ac39c441b9a3e970e9556e1cc29d0a0814de6fd.1611682609.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210212184902.1251044-31-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Use the now-saved PAGE_ANON and PAGE_MTE bits,
and the per-page saved data.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210212184902.1251044-30-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

The real kernel collects _TIF_MTE_ASYNC_FAULT into the current thread's
state on any kernel entry (interrupt, exception etc), and then delivers
the signal in advance of resuming the thread.

This means that while the signal won't be delivered immediately, it will
not be delayed forever -- at minimum it will be delivered after the next
clock interrupt.

We don't have a clock interrupt in linux-user, so we issue a cpu_kick
to signal a return to the main loop at the end of the current TB.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210212184902.1251044-29-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

A proper syndrome is required to fill in the proper si_code.
Use page_get_flags to determine permission vs translation for user-only.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210212184902.1251044-27-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Move everything related to syndromes to a new file,
which can be shared with linux-user.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20210212184902.1251044-26-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Remember the PROT_MTE bit as PAGE_MTE/PAGE_TARGET_2.
Otherwise this does not yet have effect.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210212184902.1251044-25-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

We were fudging TBI1 enabled to speed up the generated code.
Now that we've improved the code generation, remove this.
Also, tidy the comment to reflect the current code.

The pauth test was testing a kernel address (-1) and making
incorrect assumptions about TBI1; stick to userland addresses.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210212184902.1251044-23-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Use simple arithmetic instead of a conditional
move when tbi0 != tbi1.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210212184902.1251044-22-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

This is the prctl bit that controls whether syscalls accept tagged
addresses.  See Documentation/arm64/tagged-address-abi.rst in the
linux kernel.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210212184902.1251044-21-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Use g2h_untagged in contexts that have no cpu, e.g. the binary
loaders that operate before the primary cpu is created.  As a
colollary, target_mmap and friends must use untagged addresses,
since they are used by the loaders.

Use g2h_untagged on values returned from target_mmap, as the
kernel never applies a tag itself.

Use g2h_untagged on all pc values.  The only current user of
tags, aarch64, removes tags from code addresses upon branch,
so "pc" is always untagged.

Use g2h with the cpu context on hand wherever possible.

Use g2h_untagged in lock_user, which will be updated soon.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210212184902.1251044-13-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

When working with performance monitoring counters, we look at
MDCR_EL2.HPMN as part of the check whether a counter is enabled. This
check fails, because MDCR_EL2.HPMN is reset to 0, meaning that no
counters are "enabled" for < EL2.
That's in violation of the Arm specification, which states that

> On a Warm reset, this field [MDCR_EL2.HPMN] resets to the value in
> PMCR_EL0.N

That's also what a comment in the code acknowledges, but the necessary
adjustment seems to have been forgotten when support for more counters
was added.
This change fixes the issue by setting the reset value to PMCR.N, which
is four.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Enable FEAT_DIT for the "max" 32-bit CPU.

Signed-off-by: Rebecca Cran <rebecca@nuviainc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210208065700.19454-5-rebecca@nuviainc.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Enable FEAT_DIT for the "max" AARCH64 CPU.

Signed-off-by: Rebecca Cran <rebecca@nuviainc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210208065700.19454-4-rebecca@nuviainc.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

cpsr has been treated as being the same as spsr, but it isn't.
Since PSTATE_SS isn't in cpsr, remove it and move it into env->pstate.

This allows us to add support for CPSR_DIT, adding helper functions
to merge SPSR_ELx to and from CPSR.

Signed-off-by: Rebecca Cran <rebecca@nuviainc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210208065700.19454-3-rebecca@nuviainc.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Add support for FEAT_DIT. DIT (Data Independent Timing) is a required
feature for ARMv8.4. Since virtual machine execution is largely
nondeterministic and TCG is outside of the security domain, it's
implemented as a NOP.

Signed-off-by: Rebecca Cran <rebecca@nuviainc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210208065700.19454-2-rebecca@nuviainc.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

The FW and AW bits of SCR_EL3 are RES1 only in some contexts. Force them
to 1 only when there is no support for AArch32 at EL1 or above.

The reset value will be 0x30 only if the CPU is AArch64-only; if there
is support for AArch32 at EL1 or above, it will be reset to 0.

Also adds helper function isar_feature_aa64_aa32_el1 to check if AArch32
is supported at EL1 or above.

Signed-off-by: Mike Nawrocki <michael.nawrocki@gtri.gatech.edu>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210203165552.16306-2-michael.nawrocki@gtri.gatech.edu
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

As feature flags are added or removed, the meanings of bits in the
`features` field can change between QEMU versions, causing migration
failures. Additionally, migrating the field is not useful because it is
a constant function of the CPU being used.

Fixes: LP:1914696
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lindsay <aaron@os.amperecomputing.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

we cannot in principle make the TCG Operations field definitions
conditional on CONFIG_TCG in code that is included by both common_ss
and specific_ss modules.

Therefore, what we can do safely to restrict the TCG fields to TCG-only
builds, is to move all tcg cpu operations into a separate header file,
which is only included by TCG, target-specific code.

This leaves just a NULL pointer in the cpu.h for the non-TCG builds.

This also tidies up the code in all targets a bit, having all TCG cpu
operations neatly contained by a dedicated data struct.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20210204163931.7358-16-cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

commit 568496c0 ("cpu: Add callback to check architectural") and
commit 3826121d ("target-arm: Implement checking of fired")
introduced an ARM-specific hack for cpu_check_watchpoint.

Make debug_check_watchpoint optional, and move it to tcg_ops.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210204163931.7358-15-cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

commit 40612000 ("arm: Correctly handle watchpoints for BE32 CPUs")

introduced this ARM-specific, TCG-specific hack to adjust the address,
before checking it with cpu_check_watchpoint.

Make adjust_watchpoint_address optional and move it to tcg_ops.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210204163931.7358-14-cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

make it consistently SOFTMMU-only.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

[claudio: make the field presence in cpu.h unconditional, removing the ifdefs]
Message-Id: <20210204163931.7358-12-cfontana@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

[claudio: wrap target code around CONFIG_TCG and !CONFIG_USER_ONLY]

avoiding its use in headers used by common_ss code (should be poisoned).

Note: need to be careful with the use of CONFIG_USER_ONLY,
Message-Id: <20210204163931.7358-11-cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210204163931.7358-10-cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

cc->do_interrupt is in theory a TCG callback used in accel/tcg only,
to prepare the emulated architecture to take an interrupt as defined
in the hardware specifications,

but in reality the _do_interrupt style of functions in targets are
also occasionally reused by KVM to prepare the architecture state in a
similar way where userspace code has identified that it needs to
deliver an exception to the guest.

In the case of ARM, that includes:

1) the vcpu thread got a SIGBUS indicating a memory error,
   and we need to deliver a Synchronous External Abort to the guest to
   let it know about the error.
2) the kernel told us about a debug exception (breakpoint, watchpoint)
   but it is not for one of QEMU's own gdbstub breakpoints/watchpoints
   so it must be a breakpoint the guest itself has set up, therefore
   we need to deliver it to the guest.

So in order to reuse code, the same arm_do_interrupt function is used.
This is all fine, but we need to avoid calling it using the callback
registered in CPUClass, since that one is now TCG-only.

Fortunately this is easily solved by replacing calls to
CPUClass::do_interrupt() with explicit calls to arm_do_interrupt().

Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210204163931.7358-9-cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210204163931.7358-8-cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

[claudio: wrapped target code in CONFIG_TCG]

Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210204163931.7358-7-cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
[claudio: wrapped target code in CONFIG_TCG]
Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210204163931.7358-6-cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
[claudio: wrapped target code in CONFIG_TCG, reworded comments]
Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210204163931.7358-5-cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

The TCG-specific CPU methods will be moved to a separate struct,
to make it easier to move accel-specific code outside generic CPU
code in the future.  Start by moving tcg_initialize().

The new CPUClass.tcg_opts field may eventually become a pointer,
but keep it an embedded struct for now, to make code conversion
easier.

Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
[claudio: move TCGCpuOperations inside include/hw/core/cpu.h]
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210204163931.7358-2-cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

cpu_get_phys_page_debug() uses 'DATA LOAD' MMU access type.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20210127232822.3530782-1-f4bug@amsat.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Only define the register if it exists for the cpu.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210120031656.737646-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

This was defined at some point before ARMv8.4, and will
shortly be used by new processor descriptions.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210120204400.1056582-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

When building with GCC 10.2 configured with --extra-cflags=-Os, we get:

  target/arm/m_helper.c: In function ‘arm_v7m_cpu_do_interrupt’:
  target/arm/m_helper.c:1811:16: error: ‘restore_s16_s31’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
   1811 |             if (restore_s16_s31) {
        |                ^
  target/arm/m_helper.c:1350:10: note: ‘restore_s16_s31’ was declared here
   1350 |     bool restore_s16_s31;
        |          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

Initialize the 'restore_s16_s31' variable to silence the warning.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20210119062739.589049-1-f4bug@amsat.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Update all users of do_perm_pred2 for the new
predicate descriptor field definitions.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1908551


Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210113062650.593824-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Update all users of do_perm_pred3 for the new
predicate descriptor field definitions.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210113062650.593824-4-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

These two were odd, in that do_pfirst_pnext passed the
count of 64-bit words rather than bytes.  Change to pass
the standard pred_full_reg_size to avoid confusion.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210113062650.593824-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

SVE predicate operations cannot use the "usual" simd_desc
encoding, because the lengths are not a multiple of 8.
But we were abusing the SIMD_* fields to store values anyway.
This abuse broke when SIMD_OPRSZ_BITS was modified in e2e7168a.

Introduce a new set of field definitions for exclusive use
of predicates, so that it is obvious what kind of predicate
we are manipulating.  To be used in future patches.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210113062650.593824-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Rémi Denis-Courmont <remi.denis.courmont@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210112104511.36576-19-remi.denis.courmont@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>