Unify half a dozen copies of very similar code (the only difference being
whether comparisons were case-sensitive) and use it also in Tricore,
which did not do any sorting of CPU model names.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

ObjectPropertyInfo is more generic and only missing @description.
This adds a description to ObjectPropertyInfo and removes
DevicePropertyInfo so the resulting ObjectPropertyInfo can be used
elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-Id: <20180301130939.15875-2-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The previous commit improved compile time by including less of the
generated QAPI headers.  This is impossible for stuff defined directly
in qapi-schema.json, because that ends up in headers that that pull in
everything.

Move everything but include directives from qapi-schema.json to new
sub-module qapi/misc.json, then include just the "misc" shard where
possible.

It's possible everywhere, except:

* monitor.c needs qmp-command.h to get qmp_init_marshal()

* monitor.c, ui/vnc.c and the generated qapi-event-FOO.c need
  qapi-event.h to get enum QAPIEvent

Perhaps we'll get rid of those some other day.

Adding a type to qapi/migration.json now recompiles some 120 instead
of 2300 out of 5100 objects.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-25-armbru@redhat.com>
[eblake: rebase to master]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

qemu-common.h includes qemu/option.h, but most places that include the
former don't actually need the latter.  Drop the include, and add it
to the places that actually need it.

While there, drop superfluous includes of both headers, and
separate #include from file comment with a blank line.

This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qemu/option.h
drop from 4545 (out of 4743) to 284 in my "build everything" tree.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-20-armbru@redhat.com>
[Semantic conflict with commit bdd6a90a in block/nvme.c resolved]

This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qapi/qmp/qdict.h
drop from 4550 (out of 4743) to 368 in my "build everything" tree.
For qapi/qmp/qobject.h, the number drops from 4552 to 390.

While there, separate #include from file comment with a blank line.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-13-armbru@redhat.com>

This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h
drop from 1910 (out of 4743) to 1612 in my "build everything" tree.

While there, separate #include from file comment with a blank line,
and drop a useless comment on why qemu/osdep.h is included first.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Semantic conflict with commit 34e304e9 resolved, OSX breakage fixed]

The qdev_unplug() function contains a g_assert(hotplug_ctrl) statement,
so QEMU crashes when the user tries to device_add + device_del a device
that does not have a corresponding hotplug controller. This could be
provoked for a couple of devices in the past (see commit 4c939506
or 84ebd3e8 for example), and can currently for example also be
triggered like this:

$ s390x-softmmu/qemu-system-s390x -M none -nographic
QEMU 2.10.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
(qemu) device_add qemu-s390x-cpu,id=x
(qemu) device_del x
**
ERROR:qemu/qdev-monitor.c:872:qdev_unplug: assertion failed: (hotplug_ctrl)
Aborted (core dumped)

So devices clearly need a hotplug controller when they should be usable
with device_add.
The code in qdev_device_add() already checks whether the bus has a proper
hotplug controller, but for devices that do not have a corresponding bus,
there is no appropriate check available yet. In that case we should check
whether the machine itself provides a suitable hotplug controller and
refuse to plug the device if none is available.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1509617407-21191-3-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

Instead of doing the clean-ups on errors multiple times, introduce
a jump label at the end of the function that can be used by all
error paths that need this cleanup.

Suggested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1509617407-21191-2-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

Legacy PCI device assignment has been removed from Linux in 4.12,
and had been deprecated 2 years ago there.  We can remove it from
QEMU as well.

The ROM loading code was shared with Xen PCI passthrough, so move
it to hw/xen.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet was introduced by commit
efec3dd6 to replace no_user. It was
supposed to be a temporary measure.

When it was introduced, we had 54
cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet=true lines in the code.
Today (3 years later) this number has not shrunk: we now have
57 cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet=true lines. I think it
is safe to say it is not a temporary measure, and we won't see
the flag go away soon.

Instead of a long field name that misleads people to believe it
is temporary, replace it a shorter and less misleading field:
user_creatable.

Except for code comments, changes were generated using the
following Coccinelle patch:

  @@
  expression DC;
  @@
  (
  -DC->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet = false;
  +DC->user_creatable = true;
  |
  -DC->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet = true;
  +DC->user_creatable = false;
  )

  @@
  typedef ObjectClass;
  expression dc;
  identifier class, data;
  @@
   static void device_class_init(ObjectClass *class, void *data)
   {
   ...
   dc->hotpluggable = true;
  +dc->user_creatable = true;
   ...
   }

  @@
  @@
   struct DeviceClass {
   ...
  -bool cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet;
  +bool user_creatable;
   ...
  }

  @@
  expression DC;
  @@
  (
  -!DC->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet
  +DC->user_creatable
  |
  -DC->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet
  +!DC->user_creatable
  )

Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170503203604.31462-2-ehabkost@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: kept "TODO remove once we're there" comment]
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

Until we have reviewed what can/can't be hotplugged during migration,
disable it.  We can enable it later for the things that we know that
work.  For instance, memory hotplug during postcopy doesn't work
currently.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>

--

- Fix typo.  Thanks Thomas.
- Delay migration check after we have checked that we can hotplug that
  device.
- more typos

It is not used by linux-user, otherwise I need to to create one stub
for migration_is_idle() on following patch.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

Commit a3a3d8c7 introduced a segfault bug while checking for
'dc->vmsd->unmigratable' which caused QEMU to crash when trying to add
devices which do no set their 'dc->vmsd' yet while initialization.
Place a 'dc->vmsd' check prior to it so that we do not segfault for
such devices.

NOTE: This doesn't compromise the functioning of --only-migratable
option as all the unmigratable devices do set their 'dc->vmsd'.

Introduce a new function check_migratable() and move the
only_migratable check inside it, also use stubs to avoid user-mode qemu
build failures.

Signed-off-by: Ashijeet Acharya <ashijeetacharya@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <1487009088-23891-1-git-send-email-ashijeetacharya@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>

Now that CPUs show up in the help text of "-device ?",
we should group them into an appropriate category.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1484917276-7107-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Introduce checks for the unmigratable flag in the VMStateDescription
structs of respective devices when user attempts to add them. If the
"--only-migratable" was specified, all unmigratable devices will
rightly fail to add. This feature is made compatible for both "-device"
and "-usbdevice" command line options and covers their hmp and qmp
counterparts as well.

Signed-off-by: Ashijeet Acharya <ashijeetacharya@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <1484566314-3987-4-git-send-email-ashijeetacharya@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>

In order to have an easy way to add a new qdev with a specific id
carve out the needed functionality from qdev_device_add() into a new
function qdev_set_id().

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>

This finds the BlockBackend attached to the device model identified by
its qdev ID.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Move declarations out of qemu-common.h for functions declared in
utils/ files: e.g. include/qemu/path.h for utils/path.c.
Move inline functions out of qemu-common.h and into new files (e.g.
include/qemu/bcd.h)

Signed-off-by: Veronia Bahaa <veroniabahaa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

virtio-{blk,balloon,net,serial} are aliases for their actual,
architecture-dependent implementations (*-ccw on s390x, *-pci on other
architectures supporting virtio). This makes it a lot easier to craft
qemu invocations that work on all supported architectures. Complete
the set to cover all existing non-abstract virtio device classes.

For virtio-balloon, only the CCW implementation was missing.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1455831854-49013-4-git-send-email-silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

Sort the alias table by typename so it's easier to see which aliases
exist.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1455831854-49013-3-git-send-email-silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

When trying to instantiate an alias that points to a device class that
doesn't exist, the error message looks like qemu misunderstood the
request:

$ s390x-softmmu/qemu-system-s390x -device virtio-gpu
qemu-system-s390x: -device virtio-gpu: 'virtio-gpu-ccw' is not a valid
device model name

Special-case the error message to make it explicit that alias
expansion is going on:

$ s390x-softmmu/qemu-system-s390x -device virtio-gpu
qemu-system-s390x: -device virtio-gpu: 'virtio-gpu' (alias
'virtio-gpu-ccw') is not a valid device model name

Suggested-By: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1455831854-49013-2-git-send-email-silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1454089805-5470-16-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

Unlike ad hoc prints, error_report_err() uses the error whole instead
of just its message obtained with error_get_pretty().  This avoids
suppressing its hint (see commit 50b7b000).  Example:

    $ bld/ivshmem-server -l 42@
    Parameter 'shm_size' expects a size
    You may use k, M, G or T suffixes for kilobytes, megabytes, gigabytes and terabytes.

The last line is new with this patch.

While there, drop a "cannot parse shm size: " message prefix; it's
redundant, because the error message proper is always of the form
"Parameter 'shm_size' expects ...".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450452927-8346-5-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>

Since commit 50b7b000, we have error_append_hint() to conveniently
accumulate Error member @hint.  error_report_err() prints it with a
newline appended.  Consequently, users of error_append_hint() need to
know whether theirs is the final line of the hint to decide whether it
needs a newline.  Not a nice interface.

Change error_report_err() to print just the hint, and the (still few)
users of error_append_hint() to add the required newline.

Cc: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450370121-5768-7-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>

Instead of duplicating the "e1000-82540em" device model as "e1000",
make the latter an alias for the former.

Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

This reverts commit 31bed550.

The reverted commit changed qdev_device_help() to reject abstract
devices and devices that have cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet
set, to fix crash bugs like -device x86_64-cpu,help.

Rejecting abstract devices makes sense: they're purely internal, and
the implementation of the help feature can't cope with them.

Rejecting non-pluggable devices makes less sense: even though you
can't use them with -device, the help may still be useful elsewhere,
for instance with -global.  This is a regression: -device FOO,help
used to help even for FOO that aren't pluggable.

The previous two commits fixed the crash bug at a lower layer, so
reverting this one is now safe.  Fixes the -device FOO,help
regression, except for the broken devices marked
cannot_even_create_with_object_new_yet.  For those, the error message
is improved.

Example of a device where the regression is fixed:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -device PIIX4_PM,help
    PIIX4_PM.command_serr_enable=bool (on/off)
    PIIX4_PM.multifunction=bool (on/off)
    PIIX4_PM.rombar=uint32
    PIIX4_PM.romfile=str
    PIIX4_PM.addr=int32 (Slot and optional function number, example: 06.0 or 06)
    PIIX4_PM.memory-hotplug-support=bool
    PIIX4_PM.acpi-pci-hotplug-with-bridge-support=bool
    PIIX4_PM.s4_val=uint8
    PIIX4_PM.disable_s4=uint8
    PIIX4_PM.disable_s3=uint8
    PIIX4_PM.smb_io_base=uint32

Example of a device where it isn't fixed:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -device host-x86_64-cpu,help
    Can't list properties of device 'host-x86_64-cpu'

Both failed with "Parameter 'driver' expects pluggable device type"
before.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443689999-12182-11-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>

Currently device_del requires that the client provide the
device short ID. device_add allows devices to be created
without giving an ID, at which point there is no way to
delete them with device_del. The QOM object path, however,
provides an alternative way to identify the devices.

Allowing device_del to accept an object path ensures all
devices are deletable regardless of whether they have an
ID.

 (qemu) device_add usb-mouse
 (qemu) qom-list /machine/peripheral-anon
 device[0] (child<usb-mouse>)
 type (string)
 (qemu) device_del /machine/peripheral-anon/device[0]

Devices are required to be marked as hotpluggable
otherwise an error is raised

 (qemu) device_del /machine/unattached/device[4]
 Device 'PIIX3' does not support hotplugging

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1441974836-17476-1-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message touched up, accidental white-space change dropped]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

Commits 7216ae3d and d2828429 disabled some error message hints,
all because a change to use modern error reporting meant that the
hint would be output prior to the actual error.  Fix this by making
hints a first-class member of Error.

For example, we are now back to the pleasant:

 $ qemu-system-x86_64 --nodefaults -S --vnc :0 --chardev null,id=,
 qemu-system-x86_64: --chardev null,id=,: Parameter 'id' expects an identifier
 Identifiers consist of letters, digits, '-', '.', '_', starting with a letter.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1441901956-21991-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

In particular, don't include it into headers.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

The traditional QMP command handler interface

    int qmp_FOO(Monitor *mon, const QDict *params, QObject **ret_data);

doesn't provide for returning an Error object.  Instead, the handler
is expected to stash it in the monitor with qerror_report().

When we rebased QMP on top of QAPI, we didn't change this interface.
Instead, commit 776574d6 introduced "middle mode" as a temporary aid
for converting existing QMP commands to QAPI one by one.  More than
three years later, we're still using it.

Middle mode has two effects:

* Instead of the native input marshallers

      static void qmp_marshal_input_FOO(QDict *, QObject **, Error **)

  it generates input marshallers conforming to the traditional QMP
  command handler interface.

* It suppresses generation of code to register them with
  qmp_register_command()

  This permits giving them internal linkage.

As long as we need qmp-commands.hx, we can't use the registry behind
qmp_register_command(), so the latter has to stay for now.

The former has to go to get rid of qerror_report().  Changing all QMP
commands to fit the QAPI mold in one go was impractical back when we
started, but by now there are just a few stragglers left:
do_qmp_capabilities(), qmp_qom_set(), qmp_qom_get(), qmp_object_add(),
qmp_netdev_add(), do_device_add().

Switch middle mode to generate native input marshallers, and adapt the
stragglers.  Simplifies both the monitor code and the stragglers.

Rename do_qmp_capabilities() to qmp_capabilities(), and
do_device_add() to qmp_device_add, because that's how QMP command
handlers are named today.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

These macros expand into error class enumeration constant, comma,
string.  Unclean.  Has been that way since commit 13f59ae8.

The error class is always ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR since the previous
commit.

Clean up as follows:

* Prepend every use of a QERR_ macro by ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, and
  delete it from the QERR_ macro.  No change after preprocessing.

* Rewrite error_set(ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, ...) into
  error_setg(...).  Again, no change after preprocessing.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

Error classes other than ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR should not be used
in new code.  Hiding them in QERR_ macros makes new uses hard to spot.
Fortunately, there's just one such macro left.  Eliminate it with this
coccinelle semantic patch:

    @@
    expression EP, E;
    @@
    -error_set(EP, QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, E)
    +error_set(EP, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, "Device '%s' not found", E)

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

qerror_report_err() is a transitional interface to help with
converting existing monitor commands to QMP.  It should not be used
elsewhere.

The only remaining user in qemu-option.c is qemu_opts_parse().  Is it
used in QMP context?  If not, we can simply replace
qerror_report_err() by error_report_err().

The uses in qemu-img.c, qemu-io.c, qemu-nbd.c and under tests/ are
clearly not in QMP context.

The uses in vl.c aren't either, because the only QMP command handlers
there are qmp_query_status() and qmp_query_machines(), and they don't
call it.

Remaining uses:

* drive_def(): Command line -drive and such, HMP drive_add and pci_add

* hmp_chardev_add(): HMP chardev-add

* monitor_parse_command(): HMP core

* tmp_config_parse(): Command line -tpmdev

* net_host_device_add(): HMP host_net_add

* net_client_parse(): Command line -net and -netdev

* qemu_global_option(): Command line -global

* vnc_parse_func(): Command line -display, -vnc, default display, HMP
  change, QMP change.  Bummer.

* qemu_pci_hot_add_nic(): HMP pci_add

* usb_net_init(): Command line -usbdevice, HMP usb_add

Propagate errors through qemu_opts_parse().  Create a convenience
function qemu_opts_parse_noisily() that passes errors to
error_report_err().  Switch all non-QMP users outside tests to it.

That leaves vnc_parse_func().  Propagate errors through it.  Since I'm
touching it anyway, rename it to vnc_parse().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

Also polish an error message while I'm touching the line anyway,

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>

As usual, the conversion breaks printing explanatory messages after
the error: actual printing of the error gets delayed, so the
explanations precede rather than follow it.

Pity.  Disable them for now.  See also commit 7216ae3d.

While there, eliminate QERR_BUS_NOT_FOUND, and clean up unusual
spelling in the error message.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Property bus has always been too screwed up to be really usable for
values other than plain bus IDs.  This just fixes a bug that crept in
in commit 1395af6f "qdev: add a maximum device allowed field for the
bus."

It doesn't always fail when it should:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -device virtio-serial-pci -device virtio-rng-device,bus=pci.0/virtio-serial-pci/virtio-bus

Happily plugs the virtio-rng-device into the virtio-bus provided by
virtio-serial-pci, even though its only slot is already occupied by a
virtio-serial-device.

And sometimes fails when it shouldn't:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -device virtio-serial-pci -device virtserialport,bus=virtio-bus/virtio-serial-device

Yes, the virtio-bus is full, but the virtio-serial-bus provided by
virtio-serial-device isn't, and that's the one we're trying to use.

Root cause: we check "bus full" when we resolve the first element of
the path.  That's the correct one only when it's also the last one.

Fix by moving the "bus full" check to right before we return a bus.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>