block/io: refactor bdrv_pad_request(): move bdrv_pad_request() up

Prepare for the following patch when bdrv_pad_request() will be able to
fail. Update the comments.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20201211183934.169161-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: grammar tweak]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>