include: Move qemu_madvise() and related #defines to new qemu/madvise.h

The function qemu_madvise() and the QEMU_MADV_* constants associated
with it are used in only 10 files.  Move them out of osdep.h to a new
qemu/madvise.h header that is included where it is needed.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220208200856.3558249-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org