virtiofsd: jail lo->proc_self_fd

While it's not possible to escape the proc filesystem through
lo->proc_self_fd, it is possible to escape to the root of the proc
filesystem itself through "../..".

Use a temporary mount for opening lo->proc_self_fd, that has it's root at
/proc/self/fd/, preventing access to the ancestor directories.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200429124733.22488-1-mszeredi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>