qcow2: Rewrite the documentation of qcow2_alloc_cluster_offset()

The current text corresponds to an earlier, simpler version of this
function and it does not explain how it works now.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <bb5bd06f07c5a05b0818611de0d06ec5b66c8df3.1599150873.git.berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>