nbd/client-connection: add possibility of negotiation

Add arguments and logic to support nbd negotiation in the same thread
after successful connection.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20210610100802.5888-20-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>